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Energy-Efficient AI
Vivienne Sze |
TEDxMIT
• May 2019
Today, most of the processing for Artificial Intelligence (AI) happens in the cloud (i.e., data centers); however, there are many compelling reasons to perform the processing locally on the device (e.g., smartphones or robots) including reducing the dependence on communication infrastructure, preserving data privacy, and reducing reaction time.
One of the key limitations of local processing is energy consumption. Researchers are working on various techniques to enable energy-efficient AI, and how energy-efficient AI extends the reach of AI beyond the cloud to enable a wide range of applications from robotics to health care.