What if robots could build and optimize themselves -- with little to no help from humans? Computer scientist Emma Hart is working on a new technology that could make "artificial evolution" possible. She explains how the three ingredients of biological evolution can be replicated digitally to build robots that can self-assemble and adapt to any environment -- from the rocky terrain of other planets to the darkest depths of the ocean -- potentially ushering in a new generation of exploration.

Emma Hart: Self-assembling robots and the potential of artificial evolution

Self-assembling robots and the potential of artificial evolution

Evolution's creativity, unfettered by human constraints, could yield robots that adapt and thrive in unknown environments.

By digitally replicating natural selection, robots could evolve autonomously, optimizing themselves for any task or terrain.

Artificial evolution may lead to sustainable robots, crafted from eco-friendly materials, revolutionizing design with a minimal footprint.