Peter Haas is the founder of AIDG, a small business development and training organization that has helped over 200,000 people get access to solar lights, hydroelectric systems, sanitary services and prefab housing. He is executive director of Ethoco, a new NGO dedicated to getting people out of substandard housing. He has been an Echoing Green fellow and a TED senior fellow. His work has been featured in NPR, Fast Company, Forbes and other media outlets. He spent 3 years working in Haiti as a member of the Clinton Global Initiative Haiti Action Network training over 4,000 masons in earthquake resistant construction. He has been a judge for EPA P3, Echoing Green, Guateverde and other business plan competitions. Prior to AIDG Peter vacillated between working in information technology and being a ranch hand. He has a BA from Yale University.
Haiti Reconstruction, Technology, BoP Products and Services, Developing Country Seed Finance, Global Warming Adaptation, Design
Haiti, Bop Tech, finding seed investment opportunities in developing countries
08:30 Posted: Oct 2010
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A reply on Talk: Peter Haas: Haiti's disaster of engineering
You asked what we teach. Here is the seminar handout: http://www.aidg.org/documents/CM-Handout%20MASTER%20v3%2010-7-10.pdf
I am sure you will find numerous faults to it.
A reply on Talk: Peter Haas: Haiti's disaster of engineering
Thank you for your comments. Just to clarify, AIDG in the mason training program has been a volunteer placement organization, bringing structural engineers, largely from our partner KPFF, and masons from the US into Haiti to work with Haitian masons in training courses that were developed in partnership with KPFF. I am never personally doing engineering and by no means meant to portray myself as an engineer. I am an administrator, and while my job is worthwhile I would not go so far as to call this a lucrative career. I gave up a much more lucrative career to do this work, and I did that years before the earthquake. I was lucky to get the TED opportunity and I felt this issue of poor construction was important enough to try to bring to a global stage.
As to the question of code versus training. I would by no means try to say that code and enforcement are not important. But to be frank many of the guys who are out there building houses need basic education. Even when qualified architects and engineers work on a project there are often mistakes at the level of the construction worker that are not caught. There are buildings going up in Haiti right now that are vulnerable because of mistakes made by masons. The training we offered could be done directly by construction firms and for many big firms it now is. But there are many informal sector construction projects going on with smaller local builders where the type of training we provide is an important addition.
If you find that I did a poor job explaining the importance of direct training for masons you might want to look into a similar organization like Build Change. You might find Elizabeth Hausler more convincing. This is an important global issue affecting millions of people worldwide. My hope is that you as an engineer will appreciate that much.
A comment on Conversation: William Gibson said "The future is here, it's just not evenly distributed yet." What futures have you seen that are here, but unrecognized?
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3-D printing and home fab is also an area that is going to start pushing boundries but not as fast as people think. Deposit based incremental manufacturing setups are pushing to the price point of laser printers in the 80s but the lack of final assembly is going to hold things back.
I think the DIY fab industry will at first help small local shops or cottage industries that can do some light assembly and combination with "unfabable" components before it breaks into the home. There are still just too many components you can't fab yourself.
A comment on Talk: Peter Haas: Haiti's disaster of engineering
http://www.aidg.org/confinedmasonry
Thank you all for the interest. Please keep up the discussion. This is an important issue.
A reply on Talk: Peter Haas: Haiti's disaster of engineering
I am sorry it did not show well on the video but I tried to give full and proper attribution for the drawings on the slides on the bottom according to the original publication guidelines. In all of our booklets we state very clearly:
This document is adapted from part of the original document, “Construction and Maintenance of Masonry Houses,” edited by Marcial Blondet. Changes have been made to represent concrete block construction. © Marcial Blondet © Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú © SENCICO.
But if you look at our booklet in Creole you will see this is not just a translation. To get this knowledge out there takes more than a translation.
A reply on Talk: Peter Haas: Haiti's disaster of engineering
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A reply on Talk: Cat Laine: Engineering a better life for all
A reply on Talk: Cat Laine: Engineering a better life for all
A reply on Talk: Cat Laine: Engineering a better life for all
I think it is the mixed set of crises, basic infrastructure, education, employment, perceived security risks, environmental degradation, centralization, a need for modernization in government services (just to name a few), that make the challenges in Haiti so persistent. I've been a lot of places and I feel pretty confident in saying Haiti is facing challenges that are among the more extreme in the world. But as anybody who has been there can tell you Haiti is a diamond in the rough.
There is a tremendous amount of potential within Haiti for social and economic development. Ultimately it is going to take the right mix of foreign investment and government cooperation to start creating the employment opportunities and basic services that will propel the country forward. But I've seen highways get built and power plants commissioned in short order when there has been the right alignment.