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Can one teach young people to be moral? Is morality something that must be taught in the home? Is it innate?
Currently I am working on a professional development platform focused on teaching college students ethics and morality. Young people seem to be incredibly disengaged from others, have little sense of what it means to be moral, gracious or ethical and don't care. How can we teach morality or is it something that is innate?














Manish Kumar Aggarwal
Regards
Greg Swanson
Nicholas Miceli
Yuddandi Sivasubramanyam
David Grammer
Juliette Zahn 50+
I feel, everyone enters this world ' hard-wired ' for goodness, empathy, trust and love. "Being a baby is like being in love in Paris for the first time after you’ve had three double espressos.” (Alison Gopnik)
http://www.ted.com/talks/alison_gopnik_what_do_babies_think.html
Once in this world, I feel, that morality, like everything else, is learned from observation as of birth. It is learned, first from one's parents, who are initial and emotive teachers, then from teachers (objectively) at school. Teachers often play a critical role because their job and privilege is to ACT ' in loco parentis'. Since our contemporary world has come to suffer from a large number of fractured families, most values must be instilled in children by teachers and mentors at schools. The teaching of morality is only possible through being the example for the child to emulate and by imparting self awareness on the children in relation to each other.
It is taught through proper socializing of a person rather than instructional, academic or any form of enforcement.
Discipline, physical or emotional, is counter active. While it forces obedience in the immediate, it desensitizes the person to empathy on the long run
It is a matter of building an ' inclusive' society instead of an ' ex-clusive ' society in which individuals are socially isolated and bullied or shunned, as allowed by the 'group'.
Morality is born and thrives in an environment of trust. Every child must feel safe in the common social environment and feel a belonging to a healthy environment.
So actually, " Kindness, care and empathy are an essential part of EVERYONE'S job, even when and if their job does not include this in it's description. Having the moral will to do right by other people, and beyond this they should have the moral skill to figure out what 'doing right' means."(Barry Schwartz)
Nicholas Miceli
Gary Malloy
What you and I think is moral may not fit the same criteria as what others believe. We are all products of our environment. And in this world there are more environments that anyone can imagine so, what you may consider to moral others may not.
Morality is as individual as DNA.
Lazy Human
Ben Jarvis 50+
that said we have the potential for both - ie were are innately moral but we also innately try to get the upper hand, and children need lessons in that regard, to reinforce that their innate feelings of fairness get followed while the innate urge to try to get away with having more is understood to be self-defeating.
Ellen Feig 500+
Fritzie Reisner 100+
Brian Anderson
Depends upon the type of game such as win/lose , win/win, or lose/lose. Chess - self (individual) versus other (individual), war - us (ingroup) versus them (outgroup). We tend to define our morality in terms of the "whole" or "other" by our ingroup such as self, family, friends, town, tribe, city, state, country, and mankind. As ingroup gets larger, the activation of our emotional brain (limbic) tends to decrease or becomes completely inactive because we were designed to be local by evolution. However, culture can accentuate ingroup/outgroup differences and can lead to the "other" being defined as stupid, lazy, evil, etc. (limbic) or maybe we are just "ignoring the needs of the group" (apathy, nonlimbic). Isn't that all of us, Ellen? Thanks for letting me respond to your thoughts.
Ben Jarvis 50+
agree with you about the group/other, as does steven pinker evidently as he lists the increasing size of our groups as one of the 4 possible reasons as to why violence has been steadily declining for millenia. mark twain also seems to agree as he said "Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness".
Ben Jarvis 50+
Ben Jarvis 50+
Brian Anderson
Ben Jarvis 50+
Brian Anderson
DjcandYamanda Hilton Hilton
my blog site has it all please read all of my posts i wrote articular challenged for the earth as i see through the eyes of all of you
Luis Javier Salvador 30+
carolyn mcauley 20+
Ellen Feig 500+
Linda Taylor 50+
There is a lot of work out there about morals and moral development. You can start with a pioneer, Lawrence Kohlberg and his stages of moral development. However, his model does not always stand up to research and it is pretty well confirmed that his model does not apply to female moral development. Just do a lit search.
Absolutely we must teach morals all the time. I get students ready for a profession. In this profession sometimes they need to support the value and morals of others which means they must suspend their own values and morality. It is a huge leap for many. But they cannot act on their values and morals because they now understand the values and morals of the profession. They better behave as a professional or they will not achieve professional status.
There are many many professions with distinct professional values and to be a professional, you must act in accordance with the profession, which means you must integrate professional values to behave morally within that profession.
Here is a sample of a values clarification sheet that can begin the discussion of values, morals, and ethics in the classroom.
http://www.sofia.edu/resources/crc/pdf/values.pdf. I would recommend you clarify your institutional values before initiating this kind of thing.
Ellen Feig 500+
Linda Taylor 50+
George QT
If young people seem to be incredibly disengaged form others, and have little sense of what it means to moral, gracious or ethical, and don't care, the blame is on their parents, because they didn't pay enough attention to their kids when they needed it the most. What most parents do, is to endorse their kids to the public education system hoping they don't have to pay too much attention to them, leaving all the load to the teachers, and then, when a teacher becomes strict, they go to the principals office and make a fuzz, complaining about that evil teacher, who dare to correct the poor little child who is so innocent... And I want to make it clear that I am not a teacher, but this is what I see as a common denominator, so in my humble opinion that is why universities are full of students that don't have a clue about what morality or ethics mean, and they don't give a dime.
Like I said, I believe is possible to teach young people to be moral, however I don't think college students can learn this subjects by theory and lectures, what you require is something more physical.
Ellen Feig 500+
Keith Trott
So why would I agree to connect with society if I can apply for and receive aid from an agency? Can't I just do what I want? And doesn't being a member of society mean getting along with the status quo? The problem is, the status quo isn't perfect so many don't want to slither through this human muck. We are imperfect, frail, guilt ridden, and not anything like a perfect, omni present, omni powerful God who will never forsake us.
To this I say, Forgiveness is divine. Prayer is used to remind and remind. Failure is what we do but not and end. So let us try, try, try again and again. Amen.
Don Anderson 20+
I have been digging into my ancestry (including getting DNA ancestry) and during my search I came across the “The Nine Noble Virtues” and I can’t think of better virtues to follow and teach.
1. Courage
2. Truth
3. Honour
4. Fidelity
5. Discipline
6. Hospitality
7. Self-Reliance
8. Industriousness
9. Perseverance
Note:
There is nothing about religion in them, nor can I see anything a religion would abject to.
They are thought and discussion provoking.
For example: Is truth something you seek, tell, or accept?
Do you have the "courage" to accept the "truth" that you eat poorly, and have the "discipline" and "perseverance" to change? And can you be "industrious" enough to find food that is healthy and taste.
I wonder if optimism should be a 10th virtue.
Ellen Feig 500+
Don Anderson 20+
That is right there were noble Vikings, in fact as I’m discovering the Vikings were not as history generally depicts them.
They had tools 100s of years ahead of Europe, one blacksmith made swords 2,000 years ahead of Europe. Russia is named after the Swedish noble Vikings (called Rus) that traded along the Volga River.
You can Google “Nine Noble Virtues” and get more information, history and interpretations.
Ellen Feig 500+
Ellen Feig 500+
Scot Wilcox 10+
Ellen Feig 500+
Scot Wilcox 10+
Roy Bourque 20+
As an educator, you must know what is right and wrong in your own eyes. If you are uncertain yourself, you won't be able to convince anyone else. Don Anderson's list is a good place to start. I would add Integrity to the list. Paraphrasing Lorelei, you need to be the role model. People learn by example, not by words.
There are plenty of examples in today's society where immoral or unethical behavior has torn lives apart. If you want to teach morality and ethics, the consequences need to be known. Those examples are a good place to start.
Mary M. 100+
It might be worth a read in your case.
http://www.kentmkeith.com/
Ellen Feig 500+
Feyisayo Anjorin 50+
This is the responsibility of parents, even though teachers and schools are stakeholders.
Ellen Feig 500+
Lorelei Coffin
Prove rationally and demonstrate through storytelling the negative consequences of immoral behavior.
Reach for their guts.
Ellen Feig 500+
Lorelei Coffin
I was just thinking of the way it reached my gut when I recently saw http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0508194/.
James Clifton
Proviidng quantity time as opposed to quality time made a difference to me as a child. Whenever I wanted to talk or such, my dad would always be there for me, even though he was pulling in minimum wage and long hours. HE instilled in me a great sense of responsibility as well as a sense of morals that have put me in good stead with my peers. While morals may shift, the values we give as significant figures in children's life enable them to evolve.
As an educator, I applaud you in your attempt to teach ethics and morality. It's not easy. Especially as they come to you at this age, where they have already 'tasted' the world.
The Scouts have a term that Scouting means 'Doing". Nothing beats a lesson on morality than to get into the trenches and do physical work.
Using lesson times to work at the homeless shelters/orphanages to make new furniture or to even organise long term stints as "Big Brother' to the underpriviledged and other such programmes will really help them to shape their ethics and sense of morality. It did for me.
Ellen Feig 500+
Brian Anderson
http://www.ted.com/talks/jonathan_haidt_on_the_moral_mind.html
Ellen Feig 500+
Brian Anderson
http://www.ted.com/talks/robert_sapolsky_the_uniqueness_of_humans.html
He compares the moral emotions and behaviors of aggression, The Golden Rule (reciprocity), and empathy between us and other species and the unique way we exhibit them. Good Luck!
Lazy Human
Scot Wilcox 10+
Lazy Human
Scot Wilcox 10+
Lejan . 30+
If you, as you describe, deal with young people who already 'don't care', your question is without doubt a good one!
When I look at myself, I got all of my 'moral core values' exclusively within my family and at very young age. And this without being directly taught, like, 'Today my dear we will teach you about 'lieing', 'stealing' and 'envying' .. :o)
It was the overall 'atmosphere' and exemplary living of all the family members - besides my older brother, of course ... :o), which was carefully guiding into directions I was able to choose from. At times with consequences if my choice wasn't welcome, yet also with understanding and support at times where I had to find my own ways.
I personally belief, that a positive childhood in love and care is the most influential factor for the development of a strong moral compass and that 'outside' institutions like childcare, kindergarten and schools are hopelessly over-strained to compensate for that.
If I just look at the increasing number of children in Germany with speech disorders due to a lack of communication within their families, I would not be surprised, if 'their' moral development is lacking enough 'input' too.
As children and in terms of behavior we are choosing our role-models instinctively. This can be parents, grandparents or close relatives or even friends of the family. Important, I think is, in either case the continuity and closeness of this relationship for 'moral behavior' to transfer, as it comes as a trial and error process as well, which needs 'supervision' and constant 'correction'.
natasha nikulina 50+
I have serious doubts that morality can be taught, what can be taught is a set of dos and don'ts and it never works properly and shouldn't. Morality is absorbed 24/7 from environment, any kind of environment : political social family ....nature.
Nature is the best teacher, if we are truly attentive. I would say the only teacher.
The practical advice may look like : ' live as you teach ' . Whatever we are teaching our children our attitude morality spirituality goes trough us and is absorbed by them without words mediation, directly , then comes back to us ...and so it goes on and on.
Something like this ... :)
prakhar porwal
always have. It is true, as you say, that we are
"Bombarded with sex, foul language, violence,
and overall chaos," but we still have moral
standards. I think these standards are ingrained,
innate, and we couldn't get rid of them if we tried. I agree that the bombardment has to have
had some effect on how moral our behavior is at
times, but short of becoming a dictatorial society,
that's just how it's going to be. Teaching kids to
think analytically and to be self-reflective will help
to some degree.
W. Ying 10+
.
Morality is the rules of human symbiosis in our soul.
It contains our instincts (the successful experiences of our ancestors saved in DNA) plus new rules made today.
The instinctive part is innate.
The new part acquired today should be taught, the earlier the better.