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What is the definition of having a "Right to drive" or other "Rights" as to opposed to having a "Privilege to drive" or other "Privileges"
This question came to me from a comment I made on the TED Talk "Google's Driverless Car". I argued that driving was not a right but a pivilege, but I noticed there were a few arguments against that thought. So it caused me to think a bit deeper on the differences between having a Right or having a Privilege. I found it impossible to truly define it in my mind. As the more I thought about it, I soon discovered my problem was, are there different definitions to this question depending what part of the world you come from or live in? As I have seen TED has an international base of people that enjoy these "Talks" and I thought I would pose this question to you all. So let the debate begin!! I look forward to your thoughts and comments on this. Thank You...
Closing Statement from Robert Sherry
First, Thank You all for your replies, you have all given some Great input!!
As for "Rights" I think John Frum gave the best reply (in my opinion) concerning rights. He seemed to understand the Spirit of my question, which wasn't just about "U.S. Driving Rights", but "Rights" in general and he also included the whole world. His answer is as follows.See Below
"Legal rights are one aspect of rights, but not the only one. Legal rights depend on which country one is a citizen of."
"Legality is based on morality.. in every country. What are moral rights based on? That's very debatable. I have my own ideas on what's moral, but I do not assume that everyone would share my views on that."
"If I were in Malaysia, Indonesia or some Arab country, I'd have no "right" to insult Allah or Mohammed. Left libertarians do not subscribe to the concept of property rights. Some countries, and the UN seem to believe in the "right" to water: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_water"
"The statement "this isn't an opinion, it's a legal fact" is empty without the context of time and place. For most of their history, blacks and women in the US did not have a "right" to vote. For quite a while, only landowners had that right."
"Legal rights are fickle. Moral rights are subjective"
Thank You to Pat Gilbert,This is his reply concernig "Privaliges" Below you will find exerpts from his various replies..
"Rights are generally intangible, privileges are tangible
"Rights are generally seen as natural law or providence. Of the two they are infinitely more important."
"A privilege would be as you state the privilege of driving, the privilege of unemployment benefits, the privilege of healthcare."
"At the end of the day privileges are what get abused by individuals, rights are what get abused by government."
Once again, I would like to Thank You all for some very enlightening responses!!
I have learned much from you all, and you have also given me much to consider!!! R.S.... ((:^)<(














sol kessler-mupure
Robert Haacke
John Penn
I think of a "right" as a societal benefit that one has by default.
A "privilege" is a benefit that one does not have by default.
But then there's often disagreement about what benefits we have by default.
Robert Sherry
Arkady Grudzinsky 50+
As simple as that. We do not have ANY rights unless a) we claim them and b) we can defend them - in court, with arms, through democratic process or otherwise.
If life is a basic "God-given" right, why do we have capital punishment?
If voting were a basic "God-given" right, why children, inmates, and insane should not vote?
If driving is a basic "God-given" right, claim it and defend it.
No reasoning or physical evidence can prove that we have rights. "We hold these truths to be self-evident..." - that's it. It's a matter of declaration and the ability to defend the rights.
Robert Sherry
Legality is based on morality... in every country. What are moral rights based on? That's very debatable. I have my own ideas on what's moral, but I do not assume that everyone would share my views on that."
"If I were in Malaysia, Indonesia or some Arab country, I'd have no "right" to insult Allah or Mohammed. Left libertarians do not subscribe to the concept of property rights. Some countries, and the UN seem to believe in the "right" to water: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_water"
"The statement "this isn't an opinion, it's a legal fact" is empty without the context of time and place. For most of their history, blacks and women in the US did not have a "right" to vote. For quite a while, only landowners had that right."
"Legal rights are fickle. Moral rights are subjective."
Arkady, Let me know what you think of John thoughts as any input is appreciated!!
Thanks Again. R.S......
Arkady Grudzinsky 50+
Can we get it? It is useless to claim a right to water in the middle of the Sahara desert. A right to drive had no meaning before automobiles and roads became common. So, physical, economical, and technological possibilities play a role in what we have the right to.
Are we willing to go through the trouble of getting it and defending it from challenges and competing claims? We may think that we have a right to an 8-hour work day, but if we choose to work 10 hours, we waive it. Or, if we choose not to defend it risking our job, we also waive it.
Re: "Legality is based on morality..." I'd say that laws are also based on economic and political interests, safety and security requirements, and many other factors.
What morality is based on is, again, a whole separate discussion. I do not have a clear answer to this question. Some say, "God", some say "evolution" - whatever meaning people give to these things. I personally like Hume's empiricism as illustrated by Lincoln's quote "When I do good, I feel good; when I do bad, I feel bad. That’s my religion." I believe, morality is based on our feelings coming from experience. We feel pain from certain things, pleasure from others. Our feelings also can be caused by social experience. E.g. feeling of shame from being naked is a feeling we get from social reactions of others. Disgust with homosexuality is also a socially taught feeling. Homosexual intercourse is no more disgusting than heterosexual one. The reason every person and every society has a different idea of morality is because people and societies have different physical and social experiences.
Arkady Grudzinsky 50+
As for your opening question regarding the difference between rights and privileges I believe it's a word play. Same thing can be called a right or a privilege, depending on the circumstances. My criterion is as I said: a right is what we are willing and able to claim and defend - for ourselves or for others. "Others" may include animals, fetuses, disabled people, or anything else we may wish.
timothy schlotter
Don Anderson 20+
(The argument for Capital punishment is that is only for those who deny other the right to life; others argue that society does not have the right to do so)rather or not society has the right to take away a God given right can be argued, but it is society and not God that is making the judgment.
If voting were a basic "God-given" right, why children, inmates, and insane should not vote?
(Voting is a society given right and not a god given right, and thus it is society that sets the limitations, not god)
If driving is a basic "God-given" right, claim it and defend it.
(Freedom is a God given right, and everyone does and the freedom to drive, BUT society says the right to drive on "public" roads is a right that must be earned.) What some call “privilege” I call a “earned society-right”
So like any car driver "Google's Driverless Car" will also be required to earn the right to drive on public roads.
Arkady Grudzinsky 50+
Taxes, for example, is forceful taking of property from the owners. If we look at what taxes are, they are not different from armed robbery or racket. This is not, however, how most people look at taxes. There is all kinds of reasoning presenting paying taxes as "patriotic duty". American tax system is based on "voluntary compliance" - can you believe that? That's what IRS says, anyway. At the end of the day, it does not matter who says what about rights. What matters is what we can defend in court, with arms, through democracy or otherwise.
Someone may claim that I do not have the right to live, but if I am willing and able to defend my life, it does not matter what other people say. On the other hand, if other people decide that I do not have the right to live and I cannot defend my life, it does not matter what rights I may claim - I will be dead.
It's brutal, but seems to be true whether we like it or not. It's always easier to see things as they are, regardless of what we think they "should be" or what we may call them.
Robert Winner 50+
A privilege is a special entitlement to immunity granted by the state or another authority to a restricted group, either by birth or on a conditional basis. It can be revoked in certain circumstances. In modern democratic states, a privilege is conditional and granted only after birth. By contrast, a right is an inherent, irrevocable entitlement held by all citizens or all human beings from the moment of birth.
I don't know if this makes it clear.
I wish you well. Bob.
Robert Sherry
Geraldene Beirne
What an excellent topic for thought. I think pretty much everything is a privilege, including being alive. In law, you may talk of rights to this or that, but for me, only in the context of a contract, which is constructed.
Take the example of a well-known organisation that bangs on about 'rights' to own personal weapons of mass destruction, like automatic firearms. Surely this is only a 'privilege' and construct, and one that should be easily removed in a sensible society, as others' privilege to life would take a precedent. Well, i think that makes sense anyway.
Ben Jarvis 50+
as for driving, we don't have the right to drive, but we do have the right to drive under certain conditions, ie that we are not underaged, not impaired (eg by alcohol), have undertaken sufficient training (ie hold a driver's license), are able to drive competently (ie that license has not been revoked due to incident), and abide by the previously decided rules of the road. once we meet those criteria nobody can prevent us from driving, therefore it is a right. a privilege to drive would be something like a friend allowing you to take their new car for a spin, or police officers being allowed to exceed the speed limit in pursuit of a criminal.
Mark Kurtz 20+
Would you consider rights as privileges granted by higher authority? As Edward Long says, rights can be taken away! By higher authority. A difficult reality to escape is the fact someone, some entity, or authority grants a provision for someone to proceed or to hold something, i.e. office, material goods, authority, et al. Parents are the first authority a child recognizes. Would a parent allow a child to demand without approval? Maybe some would; it seems wise ones would not, but authority is a reality regardless.
The effects of rights may depend on the quality of authority. Is the US Constitution a better authority than a brutal dictatorship? Judgement is a reality here too.
When considering rights a person may wish to look "upward" and discern who or what is there. With this in mind, how would your question change, if at all? Does one's definition of rights change upon realizing one cannot change a situation?
Offered, as if at a friendly coffee shop chat session!
Robert Sherry
Thanks for the Coffee Chat, :) R.S...
Lawren Jones 10+
John Frum 30+
Legality is based on morality... in every country. What are moral rights based on? That's very debatable. I have my own ideas on what's moral, but I do not assume that everyone would share my views on that.
If I were in Malaysia, Indonesia or some Arab country, I'd have no "right" to insult Allah or Mohammed. Left libertarians do not subscribe to the concept of property rights. Some countries, and the UN seem to believe in the "right" to water: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_water
The statement "this isn't an opinion, it's a legal fact" is empty without the context of time and place. For most of their history, blacks and women in the US did not have a "right" to vote. For quite a while, only landowners had that right.
Legal rights are fickle. Moral rights are subjective.
Lawren Jones 10+
Robert Sherry
Michael Anderson
By the way, you can say that your going to kill someone. I hear it all the time, but if there is some action behind it, then you are interfering with someone else's rights.
You are also not forbidden to yell fire in a crowded theater, if no one gets hurt and no one panics, your fine. But even if someone gets hurt and everyone panics, but there really was a fire, I'm sure your fine as well.
Robert Sherry
Gail . 50+
If driving is a privilege reserved for the qualified, then our worlds are much safer.
Robert Sherry
Gail . 50+
You also have a right to pollute the air so long as you do not pollute the air "I" breathe. You have a right to be willfully ignorant as long as you do not use the law to impose your ignorant views on others. (This is presently legal but I consider it unethical).
It all boils down to our ability to live together as a civilized society and know the difference between a "want" and a "need".
There are some who think that armies are a need. I believe that they are want and that they are a threat to my existence. Because of my belief, armies are a violation against me. You might disagree, or you might use the force of law to require me to violate my religious principles in order to pay tax dollars to support your religious (ethical) beliefs. That's a violation against me.
Your rights end where mine begin - in an ideal world. In the world that we now live in, there are no rules that cannot be bought.
greg dahlen 20+
Robert Sherry
greg dahlen 20+
Michael Anderson
Since we don't have total freedom, we are suppose to haveLiberty. Liberty is that you can do whatever, as long as you don't infringe on the rights of others. Other words, your rights can't stop someone else from using their rights and vise versa.
greg dahlen 20+
Even with speaking or writing, you have the right as long as you don't say something too out of line. You can't say you're going to kill someone or you will get in trouble. So you don't have a perfect right.
edward long 100+
Robert Sherry
edward long 100+
Robert Sherry
edward long 100+
Robert Sherry
edward long 100+
Robert Sherry
edward long 100+
pat gilbert 50+
Rights are generally seen as natural law or providence. Of the two they are infinitely more important
Robert Sherry
pat gilbert 50+
A privilege would be as you state the privilege of driving, the privilege of unemployment benefits, the privilege of healthcare.
At the end of the day privileges are what get abused by individuals rights are what get abused by government.
Robert Sherry
pat gilbert 50+
Everyone has a purpose in them the freedom is to pursue that purpose. So the main freedom is measured by economics. It is not readily apparent when taxes and inflation fetter away the freedom but when you get older (which is why Edward is so wise (8^(l) ) you see how much your standard of living has dropped.
This index that I value shows the U.S. is #10 in freedom and dropping:
http://www.heritage.org/index/country/unitedstates
Robert Sherry
pat gilbert 50+