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What are the best and worst laws and practices of your region/state/country

Answer as many as you'd like.

Topics: law
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Closing Statement from Jimmy Strobl

Many great thoughts in this conversation, I wish that they still had open-ended Conversations...

I had fun, learned much!

Anyway, It's "impossible" to summarize it, sorry about that.

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    Sep 20 2012: I recently got a ticket for not wearing a seat belt, it was a $172.00 a number of years ago I got the same ticket it was $25.00.

    This state allows since 1972 collective bargaining for state employees, this law was signed by Jerry Brown the then and current governor. This has resulted in huge pay increases in salary and pensions. Which has resulted in business leaving in droves and currently 3 cities have declared bankruptcy because of the pensions. California was once the 5th largest economy in the world currently it is the 9th.

    Calif has 12% of the population yet receives 1/3 of the welfare in the U.S. This is in large part because Calif in effect subsidizes illegal aliens which acts like a magnet for them. Which has metastasized into the work force, by giving immigrants an advantage over non subsidized labor.

    It has been voted the worst state to do business in for 8 straight years, because of taxes and regulations.

    Jimmy you might want to consider being a politician in California, of course you would have to ditch that baggage you call making a difference or morality, in Calif they would say those ideas are cute.
    • Sep 20 2012: "This state allows since 1972 collective bargaining for state employees, this law was signed by Jerry Brown the then and current governor. This has resulted in huge pay increases in salary and pensions."

      Isn't that the fault of the state though? They're the ones too incompetent to drive a hard bargain, unlike governments in other countries where the recent crisis has prompted public sector pay freezes that last for several years, can they blame the employees for being better at negotiating?
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        Sep 20 2012: I suppose this gets back to what you were talking about on the other thread as in effect JB was funded by the employee unions he did have an advantage of his father being a previous governor.

        Also my theory is that when the economy is strong is when it will support this kind of socialism, when there is no revenue such onerous indulgences cannot be afforded.

        It also points out the fundamental problem with the tyranny of a democracy.

        But the employee pensions are driving the cities to bankruptcy at which point their pensions are in jeopardy. Is that everyone Else's fault?
        • Sep 22 2012: I think public pensions are a problem, but you are glossing over worse problems that don't suit your worldview, such as California spending two times more money on prisons than on higher education. That's utterly ridiculous unless you want to emulate North Korea or Pakistan. Then there are the referendums where people can just vote to get rid of taxes without spending cuts, or the fact that California is dependent on very volatile high incomes.
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        Sep 22 2012: I didn't mention a bunch of stuff, that is not glossing over it, that is absurd.

        The prison problem was caused by the prison guard union and their pensions. Why are their so many prisoners you ask, I'm glad you asked.

        Because a proposition was passed in the mid 90's that said if you break break certain laws 3 times you go to jail for a longer time. This has caused some prisoners to go to jail for 25 years with the 3rd strike being shoplifting.

        Also most of the prisoners are for drug offenses that would not be a crime in other countries.

        But mostly Calif prisons cost way more than other states because of the prison guard union.30 years ago, 10% of the general fund went to higher education and only 3% went to prisons. Today, almost 11% goes to prisons and only 7.5% goes to higher education.

        The legislators have set budgets that consume all of the revenue in good times of course there is short fall now.

        Since Calif cannot print money there will have to be cuts and it will be bloody.
        • Sep 22 2012: "I didn't mention a bunch of stuff, that is not glossing over it, that is absurd."

          You said something was the most important problem while neglecting a host of bigger problems, that's glossing over.

          "Because a proposition was passed in the mid 90's that said if you break break certain laws 3 times you go to jail for a longer time. This has caused some prisoners to go to jail for 25 years with the 3rd strike being shoplifting.

          Also most of the prisoners are for drug offenses that would not be a crime in other countries."

          Yup, but it's pathetic to blame prison guard unions for this instead of private prison corporations or just the sentiments of the general population.

          "30 years ago, 10% of the general fund went to higher education and only 3% went to prisons. Today, almost 11% goes to prisons and only 7.5% goes to higher education."

          And this proves the problem lies with prison guard unions how exactly?

          "But mostly Calif prisons cost way more than other states [...]"

          Where did you come up with that? Who says California's prisons spend more per prisoner? Prisoners in such liberal states as Texas and Florida don't cost any less, neither do prisoners in Belgium and Canada.
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        Sep 22 2012: Nope I had it correct as with the prison problem it is about pension cost caused by collective bargaining.


        The connection is a correlation.

        The cost comparison is in this report:

        http://www.vera.org/download?file=3542/Price%2520of%2520Prisons_updated%2520version_072512.pdf

        Calif cost per prisoner is 47k per year many states are in the 20-30k range

        Calif spends 7 billion a year on prisons the closest state is N.Y. at 2.7 billion
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      Sep 20 2012: I would only point out one other factor Pat. California, is the Federal governments pinata, and they steal money from us to fund programs throughout the world... mostly, in the Republican controlled south.

      For every dollar in Federal Income Tax, that California pays, the Federal government spends 1 dollar and 40 cents. So we give them a dollar, and take on 40 cents of debt (I think it might be more like 60 cents of debt now)... What does the federal government spend in California? Between 70 and 80 cents...

      How much do they spend in New Mexico, where "Republicans" are in charge? 2 dollars, for every dollar of tax the people pay. Alabama? 1.71 MS? 1.80... New York... Where liberals are in charge, who want all the federal spending? 80 cents.

      Do you see a theme emerging here? The Federal Government is taking money out of successful liberal states, and spending it in unsuccessful "Republican" states, in order to reduce unemployment and pretend "Republican" policy is working. If California was recieving 1.40 for it's dollar in tax, and 40 cents in debt, it would still be number five. So while I agree with you, that reducing government is the solution... I don't agree that collective bargaining is at fault. The fact we keep giving our money to the federal government to subsidize states that don't take care of their people... is what's at fault.

      "Republican" states spend way money on social programs, than California does, they just tax us for it, rather than their own people.

      http://taxfoundation.org:81/sites/taxfoundation.org/files/docs/sr139.pdf
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        Sep 21 2012: I see what you are saying. But that is not the main reason.
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          Sep 23 2012: Yes, it is, numerically, objectively the reason. All in All, the federal government takes 128 Billion, with a B, out of Californias pocket every year, choosing instead to spend it in Republican districts, who hate the government, but live in rural poverty, so desperately need it to build military bases, roads, and give their children jobs.

          Over the last decade that accounts for 1.28 trillion dollars leaving California, to fund campaigns in Arkansas, Nebraska, and Alabama. I mean, for the social welfare... they "hate" so much.
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        Sep 23 2012: The current spending is 16 trillion (with a T) upside down but you are saying this is more important.

        In my best Spock voice, but captain that is illogical.
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          Sep 23 2012: We were talking about the state of California, and the fees going up for your seatbelt violation... certainly an issue of supreme importance. The objective, verifiable, numerical reason that the California State budget is upside down, and California state fell from 5th to 9th... Is because Republican states spent 1.3 trillion of our tax dollars building bridges to nowhere... and their social programs.

          16 Trillion, with a T, is the federal budget, i mean debt, thx John.... Very different topic of conversation. Obviously numbers, math, and facts confuse you.

          Finally, what happened in the 80's when Reagan gave California it's money back? I think something interesting with computers happened...

          Then, in 1994 when Clinton was running like 10% over budget... He gave California back 98 cents... Didn't a whole bunch of people, make a whole bunch of money? Something to do with computers... I think.
        • Sep 23 2012: "The current spending is 16 trillion (with a T)"

          No, current federal spending is 3.8 trillion, GDP is 15.1 trillion, the deficit for 2013 is expected to be 0.9 trillion and the federal debt is 16 trillion.

          Now I do believe that New York unfairly benefits from having Wall Street on its soil but California doesn't have such an inherent advantage over red states so the effect David Hamilton describes is very real.
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        Sep 23 2012: Yes both of you confuse me.

        David

        Do you have any correlation between the Fed taking more than they gave causing the decline in Cali's economy?

        Do you have a reason why this is more important than the federal spending and borrowing .4 of every dollar to pay it not to mention printing money(QE 3) to pay it?

        John current debt meaning the debt that is currently owed. This is not connected to GDP
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          Sep 23 2012: In 1984, and 1985, during the Reagan administration, California reacieved a tax surplus for the only time in its history. This is also the only time in history it had the 5th largest economy in the world. http://www.calinst.org/pubs/balance2003.htm

          Unfortunately, once again, "reality holds a strong liberal bias" Stephen Colbert.
        • Sep 25 2012: "John current debt meaning the debt that is currently owed"

          Yes, and you mistakenly called it "current spending", I hope you were just confused, if you really thought federal spending was 16 trillion I can see why you'd think spending is off the charts.

          "This (debt) is not connected to GDP"

          Where did I say it was?
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        Sep 23 2012: I'm not contesting your point other than it is not as important as overspending by the Federal government. Of which if kept in check they wouldn't need to rob the states.

        Also the bigger problem that the state can actually do something about is the Public Union pensions which are estimated to be $500 billion
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        Sep 25 2012: John

        The current debt is 16 trillion dollars the colloquial hockey stick graph yea it is something to worry about all right. not to mention the unfunded liabilities.
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      Sep 23 2012: Fines have gone way up in Georgia too.
      doubled or higher in most instances.
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        Sep 23 2012: Does Georgia have collective bargaining for public employees?

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