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James Zhang

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A Communication Dilemma: Can it be solved?

There are two people:
- Person A
- Person B

They have a debate. Person A explains his point. Person B says you're wrong, and he explains his point. Person A agrees and says it's just like what I said, but Person B still disagrees because he doesn't agree with the use/misuse of definitions/analogies. So Person B explains the difference, but Person A still sees no difference and they're effectively the same definitions as his.

A agrees with B, but B doesn't agree with A on a fundamental level. A thinks he knows exactly B's point, but B thinks A has it all wrong. A thinks his definitions are exactly the same as B's, but B sees the misuse of definitions as horribly wrong.

So who is right, and who is wrong? Is A correct and that B is inflexible to others' arguments or is B correct and that A's points and definitions were too loose/abstract?

I realize this question is abstract and lacks context, but that was my point...

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Closing Statement from James Zhang

There are many diverse answers and interesting responses, and that this model could be applied to many situations like religious arguments and whatnot.

Whoever is right or not depends on the context.

Someone's answer to this question can also tell you a lot about what kind of person he/she is.

Perhaps the solution to this dilemma may not even be relevant.

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    Sep 7 2012: It is a great point.
  • Sep 3 2012: If history is any guide, the answer is simple and verifiable.
    A is absolutely correct...according to A
    B is absolutely correct...according to B
    And if I might be C for a moment, I know I am right about this.
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    Sep 1 2012: James Zhang said >> I"f everyone else says "whatever, I don't care, I don't wanna spend time to do this," then it's like who else is going pick up where there's slack?"

    James, You should look into how the Wampanoag Indians (the Indians who met the Pilgrims) are recreating their lost language. It is an interesting story involving many people who are definitely not experts in their field, yet, have made tremendous progress just reading about linguistics and applying the rules. They have caught the attention of MIT Linguistics department and were sent help in their project. The lady leading the project was presented with an honorary degree for her field work, documentation and progress.

    What was lost is now being spoken by hundreds of Wampanoag decedents today. It's a wonderful story and I believe will help you find an answer to your question of how knowledge and progress can be achieve in the face of disagreement among people working on a common cause. I believe the story will inspire you.


    It's the end product that best describes our conquests and failures. We are what we do, not what we perceive we can accomplish.
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      Sep 7 2012: It's on my list of things to do now :)
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    Sep 1 2012: A = c + d + e.
    B = f + g + h
    A says, B is correct c = f + g and d = h and e = 0.
    B says that c = f + g but d NE to h and e > 0 so A is incorrect.

    They are both correct, only if d = h and e is = 0 or or agree that e > 0 .

    As long as they can't agree on d e and h, they will have to agree to disagree.

    It's not abstract at all really.
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      Sep 1 2012: Well, by using math and variable representations, wouldn't you say that this is abstracting it? Though I think it's a very good abstraction lol
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        Sep 1 2012: Those who don't understand our conversation may say it's a bit abstract. But what is a language, really? Is there a message? A question? Does the reply answer the message?
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          Sep 1 2012: Well I say it's abstract simply because you can substitute the variables with more specific content. Unless you're using the mathematical equation and variables as an example of a specific content.
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        Sep 2 2012: James. In the old days, we used short hand to take dictation.
        It's a form of short hand more so than using variables to describe something. Note the use of = and NE to say equal to and Not Equal.

        A kind of Morse code of sorts. There are no variables. In fact, for the most part, they are constants.

        The point was: Sometime you just have to agree to disagree. Yes, this could put a fork in the road but that is the way life is. It's like 1/x I say it is equal to zero if x is equal to zero but you say......
  • Aug 30 2012: The pistol will always be right.
  • Aug 26 2012: Love,.....but.....
    Listening is a form of love.
    We basically refuse to love and it is so apparent around the globe.
    So, we have a communication dilemma.

    Think of almost anything and anybody that we should love
    and you will find yourself going, "yes, but,.."

    The dilemma is simply a refusal to love without any buts.
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      Aug 26 2012: Hmm, your definition of "love" sounds a lot like my definition of Respect.

      Like the NBA basketball player Shaquille O'Neal, said that there were some people/coaches he hated working with, and hated them. However, if you don't respect them and for what they do, then you can never be able to work with them.
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        Aug 26 2012: I have a tough time discerning between 'respect' and after several times when I turn the other cheek - cooperation with evil - as in allowing what i know will have really evil outcomes and effects to prosper. If I have opposed it and then given it a 'bye" I fear that i have only strengthened it like an incompleted course of antibiotics. Can you help me without resorting to an intervention of God at the end, explanation?
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          Aug 26 2012: Hmm, I'm not sure I know what you mean...
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        Aug 26 2012: Sorry, I duplicated. Excuse me!
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        Aug 26 2012: I do not now if I can do better because it is at the edge of my own understanding, challenging me to be a better person.
        If I give up, like most people do, it feels as though I am capitulating when I know where this thing is likely to head (or at least think I do).
        I think the world got into this state because so many people said: WHATEVER, instead of having the integrity to say NO WAY!
        Some call that stubborness. Some call it lack of awareness of the consequences. Some call integrity.
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          Aug 26 2012: It kinda feels like some of us need to be morally obligated to reach out to other people because their communication skills are better than others or something like that. If everyone else says "whatever, I don't care, I don't wanna spend time to do this," then it's like who else is going pick up where there's slack?

          That's why I concluded that in the end, I do whatever I feel needs to be done, or whatever I feel is most important to me and to society in general.
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    Gail . 50+

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    Aug 26 2012: You cannot teach one who does not want to learn

    You cannot learn from one who does not know.

    If you cannot back up your assertions using evidence, you're just arguing for argument's sake.

    I do not participate in conversations when I realize that the other person is not really looking for answers or a sincere way to point out any intellectual inconsistency in my idea. Those waste my time, and time, like life, is precious.
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      Aug 26 2012: "You cannot teach one who does not want to learn"

      So how do you make one want to learn?

      "You cannot learn from one who does not know."

      Maybe not directly, but inspiration comes from anywhere, and you can learn a lot from even from kids who just ask a bunch of questions on a subject when they don't know much about what they're asking.

      "If you cannot back up your assertions using evidence, you're just arguing for argument's sake."

      I think this also depends on how much your statement needs elaborating. I know Edward Long on here is incredibly efficient when he makes his statements/posts, but he doesn't always provide evidence to back up his claims.

      "I do not participate in conversations when I realize that the other person is not really looking for answers or a sincere way to point out any intellectual inconsistency in my idea. Those waste my time, and time, like life, is precious."

      Maybe not all questions need definitive concrete answers, maybe some questions are just meant to simply be thought-provoking, but I understand what you're saying, it can be really annoying when someone who asks a questions doesn't really seek any specific answer, but just answers/replies. It sounds kinda pretentious really... lol
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        Gail . 50+

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        Aug 26 2012: 1. I don't want to "make" anyone learn. I would like to inspire them to find the joy of learning.

        2. I cannot learn from one who doesn't know, but if I love learning, I can ask myself a question and go look for an answer. In this case, I haven't learned from the one who doesn't know; but rather, have learned because of my own intellectual curiosity.

        3. Backup evidence is not required unless rational thought is insufficient to get the point across. But if you disagree with my examples, and I with yours, then we should both put our evidence on the table or admit that we simply do not know.

        I'm thinking of the "God is real" "No it isn't" conversation. Neither can prove that they are right and the other is wrong, but one side can provide evidence to support her beliefs. The other simply quotes bible verses or says - look around you. It's so obvious. There is no legitimate evidence.

        4. lol - agree.
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          Aug 26 2012: 1, 2.

          That's exactly how I think what everyone should do in terms of learning. What drives you is intellectual curiosity on the subject itself, and teaching in general should be more focused on inspiring others to learn, rather than actually spoon-feeding knowledge when they aren't even invested in your spoon-feeding.

          3.

          Indeed. The other thing to note is that what's rational to one person, is not rational to another.
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      Aug 26 2012: In order to achieve an "agreement" or even a conversation at all, there needs to be some medium of communication. In our case right now, it would be English text language, and extremely basic definitions of some words. But some words can carry negative/positive connotations associated with the word and may change the way people think about the word's definition itself. Like when people think of money, they may think of greed which they think is a negative thing, when it's really simply just a medium of exchange.

      I think it's really important to identify and agree on a common base definition of fundamentally basic concepts.
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    Aug 25 2012: Your conclusions are right. That's what it is!
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    Aug 25 2012: A : There is a God.
    B : You're dead wrong, mate. The way you defined God earlier, God has to be non-real. Out of time, out of space.
    A : Correct. God exists out of reality.
    B : No, no, no, wait. You can't exist if you're not real, see? By definition, you can't. You just can't.
    A : That's my point. God has to be real then.



    A : There is no God.
    B : Sorry, mate. You're wrong there. You and I, this chair, this bar... everything in the world comes from something else.
    A : That's my point. If things always come from something else, then a God (which doesn't come from anything else) cannot exist.
    B : It doesn't work like this. Things can't come from something else ad infinitum. You need something to get that rule started. At one point, the story begins "something creates something".
    A : I have no trouble with that.


    So I guess who's right and wrong depends on the context, entirely.
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      Aug 25 2012: Who's right and wrong also depends on the subjectivity of the someone's perspective: A, B, or C, which is the audience.
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        Aug 25 2012: Ah HA! Or the Objectivity D, which is reality.
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          Aug 25 2012: Ah, but is there really true objectivity, since all objectivity we know up until now is perceived by someone else? This seems to be Marc Rose's domain here lol
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        Aug 25 2012: A : Objective reality exists.
        B : Your point of view is subjective and no one can possibly claim to know 'the truth'.
        A : I agree. Objective reality is not knowlable.
        B : That's because there is no such thing.
        A : No that's because of its very nature.
        D : That's right, A. I do exist. In fact, I'm one of the fundamental laws of nature.
        B : Well, I can see you, now. With my own eyes, so I guess you exist after all...
        D : I could be an optical illusion, or an hallucination for all you know.
        B : So you're not real?
        A : Look, B. What D is trying to say is that "seeing" something doesn't certifie of its existence. The reason you know D exists is that we're having a discussion that we couldn't be having if D didn't exist.
        B : Why not?
        D : Because of the way you're discussing. If it wasn't for objective reality, you couldn't possibly decide whether conjectures were valid or invalid, and this discussion would be going no where.
        B ; So the very fact that progress is possible is evidence that some truth, some reality exists, autonomously?
        D : I never thought of it this way. I guess you're right.

        C : Yeah, that makes sense. So all these guys saying that...
        D : Who?
        C : I don't know, I'm just saying. You meet a lot of people who don't think objective reality exists. I guess they're afraid to miss some truth if they narrow it down to a single one. Doesn't sound open-minded either.
        A : And yet, it is more so than the obnoxious "there is no such thing as a bad idea". Denial of objective reality is dangerous.
        B ; So we all agree here.
        C : That's the best part.
        D : Glad I could help. Bye, mates.
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          Aug 26 2012: "there is no such thing as a bad idea"

          Isn't that a statement about objectivity? I mean a "bad" idea is also subjective, so objectively speaking, there's no real "bad" idea, since it only depends on who's perceiving it to be bad. So would that statement be a denial of objective reality or something that is actually objective?
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        Aug 26 2012: No, no, that's the whole point. The existence of progress, of objective reality, allows us to recognize that there are better ideas than others. Killing a virgin to bring good crops is not a good idea.
        And it's not a matter of opinion. It is a bad idea because there is no reason to believe that sacrifice helps agriculture. It is a belief based on a bad understanding of the world.
        I see you coming ; Every understanding of the world can only be bad, since we'll never have solved every problem, since it's an infinite process. But because of the objective nature of things, we know which understanding is deeper (better) than another.
        Our understanding of meteorology is better than that of the Mayans. So we know better than to believe there is a personnal god controling the weather.

        It's NOT a matter of opinion whether our theories are better.
        And the danger about so-called open-mindedness is that you soon start believing anything and end up inevitably narrow-minded. To stay open-minded, you must accept that some ideas are dead ends. Some ideas are just crap.
        Slavery is crap.
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    Aug 24 2012: In the situation you describe, it is impossible to know whether they agree and don't realize it because they don't understand each others different jargon. Regardless of whether they agree, either or both could be right or wrong.

    The scenario you describe is one reason life would be easier if people were less interested in creating and selling new jargons for old ideas. But the situation also arises often when people in different disciplines with different terminology have been addressing the same question. Each within his discipline is using an accepted language but once they meet, communication requires them to figure out the equivalence of their terms and concepts.

    If they are unwilling to go through this, communication will be impeded.
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      Aug 24 2012: If we can never agree on the definitions themselves, then how can we agree on any concepts and points? Or perhaps like you said, who's right/wrong may not be relevant in the end..
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        Aug 24 2012: There are times were right/wrong does matter, yet the concept of those two is also subjective on many topics.

        I just noticed, that if two people are really open minded towards each others views and believes, they will not end up within the situation you mentioned above. They will take their time and understanding to solve the irrelevant differences to find out and understand the real ones.

        Agreement is never mandatory within a discussion, understanding should be.
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          Aug 24 2012: There needs to be a degree flexibility in the acceptance of others' ideas, you'd think...

          Hmm I always thought understanding required some form of agreement on a more fundamental level.
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        Aug 25 2012: I can understand the the mindset and reaction pattern of a racist, yet I would neither agree on nor accept it.

        Understanding is no form of justification or approval and therefore it does not need agreement.
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          Aug 25 2012: Understanding could be defined as the agreement in logic of something? Yay or nay... hmm...

          But I guess you're right in that understanding doesn't require an agreement with others' on a topic/logic.
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        Aug 25 2012: I can see you struggling with this concept, so I will try to give you an example on logic ... :o)

        There is no absolute logic. Logic works within certain framework conditions and defined initial values. To understand a certain logic you have to 'slip' into those condition, yet there is no need to agree on them to use them.

        Crime investigators do this to get to understand and to foresee the next plot of an serial killer, as a killer himself may follow a personal logic in planning his next crime.

        If you had to agree on this logic, to get to understand it, you would become at least a partner in crime, which, for the crime investigator and the society, would not have served helpful...

        So understanding can not be defined as agreement in logic of something.
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          Aug 25 2012: Hmm, so then how would we define "understanding" as opposed to an agreement? Would an understanding be simply one's own comprehension of a certain logic/concept?

          Also, would "agreement" be defined as the acceptance someone/something's ideas in conjunction to your own ideas?
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        Aug 25 2012: Your conclusions are right. That's what it is!
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    Aug 24 2012: Neither is right nor wrong but we never know what the exchange of ideas accomplished. It takes time to assimulate the knowledge and sometimes to acknowledge.One person might simply be unable to identify or articulate their resaons for dissent especially on the fly as many conversational opportunities present themselves. It not only takes time to learn things but also to know you learned.
    Agreement is not the measurement of learning.
    If all else fails, which is obvious by ongoing poor levels of agreement and entrenched opinions = simple respect and humour help.
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      Aug 24 2012: I guess respect and acceptance of each other needs to be the established common ground. Humor does seem to be a good way to establish a common ground too.
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        Aug 24 2012: What I really find to be the tricky part is to communicate my intension of respect in a manner that the other perceives that way. In my most recent debacle, I tried to include someone in a reference and man did it backfire. Then I feel like I am in among the TAR BABIES of the world (If you know that Briar Rabbit Story) and I cannot get the wrath to stop even though it was truly unintensionally triggered. For that person, I think it is required that I never go near or type their name again. It does not mean that I feel any less charitable toward them. It is just a bit like the dog whisperer logic. Let that dog have the bone as long as it is not someone's leg we are talking about. In that case, I can be a very protective force of nature.
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          Aug 24 2012: This is where a culture of assuming positive intentions as the default helps a great deal.
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          Aug 24 2012: Indeed, I feel like the number of "good" people far outnumber the number of "bad" people.
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        Aug 24 2012: @ Fritzie, absolutely but I am not sure i can adequately express a worry I have surrounding that fact. I will try here. Sometimes even when you start with this proper bias, time and exchanges make it clear that a particular person has an agenda that is not positive. Good people then try to say NO FURTHER. I am sure it happened in Germany before the second world war. Other good people with less experience and less time invested want to take their entire time alotment to make this determination for themselves. They are unwilling at the half way mark for example to declare the game. Thus, I sometimes see bad people take advantage of this tendency among the good to defer and delay and negate the input of other good people in the name of fairness. I worry that this version of 'fairness' encourages evil such as we saw with Hitler to prosper. Everybody wants to see the concentration camps with their own eyes for it cannot be the case- no one would do such a thing - would they? The answer is sometimes a deep soul wrenching YES.