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Nicole Small

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Should Science be Considered a Religion?

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  • Aug 31 2012: This is quite an intricate topic. I haven't read all of the comments in this thread, but the ones that I have seen have been incredibly well articulated and respectful. It is a great topic.
    Overall, I do not think that science as a subject should be considered a religion. Empirical data and evidence for scientific theories are very different than a theological doctrine. In this sense science is not a religion.
    On the other hand, sometimes people develop a philosophical/theological framework based on science. This sort of idea stresses logical reasoning and experimentation. Sometimes however people falsely extend the reaches of science into philosophical/theological realms. For example, science has proven a possible way for humanity to develop through evolution. Some people extend this to mean that no sort of deity exists, but that is an over extension of what science really says. This takes a sort of theological approach that is often associated with, but not really science. When people extend science into a theological realm, science does gain some religious qualities. Ironically though, when people do extend science into theological realm, it is not science at all; it is faith.
  • Aug 30 2012: Science should be practiced "reliiously" but not be a "religion" in and of itself. Science is reason, religion is yielding of reason to prescibed dogma.
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      Aug 31 2012: I don't believe our concept of Science or Religion should ever reach a dogma where one consumes the other. We don't exist where absolutes exist(if there is such a place) but have much utility of definitions where appropriate. Keep an open mind my friends. Change is the only constant and cultivating a mindset to nurture our lives in this state of flux I deem very appropriate
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    Aug 30 2012: I think of Science and Religion as long lost brothers, who having never been so close before, are blind to their relation and more capable of said madness than reconciliation as the blindness persists. Science may be blind to things not privy to empirical analysis while Religion is blind to processes and claims it can "skip" empirical analysis all in the name of Truth. It's not an exercise of futility to attempt what appears at first glance, as evidenced by Brett, to be a definitive wording of intangible things when it's realistic purpose is to prompt questions demanding higher understanding of the individual experience. Greater practical use and utility for mutual concern are the fruits of intellectual labor. Religions propose a battle between good and evil, enlightenment and ignorance, etc. With stories some act of treason to begin that fight. For me, the importance lies in the allusion to a state of mind before "good and evil" of an intellectual soveriegnty. The word God and past conceptions of absolutes does no justice to the understanding posterity may enjoy if those in the present can fearlessly face our own hinderances to inquiring on "God", "Time", "Reality" etc. Can Reason and conjurings of words one day enlighten us to the most utility of a given environment? Can a mutual acknowledgement of and sense of identification with the whole consummate the realization and expression of the individual? I like to think so...
  • Aug 30 2012: I try to stay away from intellectual sovereignty as much as possible -- that way lies madness. To me it makes more sense to focus on utility. (I can get away with this, because science lays no claim to the "Truth", only to models of the world that make accurate predictions.)

    Nonetheless we legitimately get into questions like those you pose because uncovering internal contradictions and fundamental disagreements with observations are some of the primary ways we find out that we need better models. (Disagreement with scripture, however, does not count against an otherwise useful theory.)

    Its a bit easier on the imagination to run evolution backwards to the first biochemical reactions than it is to get one's mind around "what happened before time began?" That very questions occupies the best minds in Cosmology and remains a subject of intense debate. My limited understanding of the current trend is that our notion of time is mostly an illusion. There was no beginning, nor will there be an end, and so there is no way to ask the question "what was there before time began?"
    • Aug 30 2012: There was no beginning, nor will there be an end, and so there is no way to ask the question "what was there before time began?"
      I can't disagree with that concept, it is often difficult to allow for that which seems impossible to understand to just be. So all too often we invent answers to help us sleep at night secure in our knowledge. And that type of thinking is only a problem if one is inflexible in their willingness to revisit said knowledge.
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    Aug 29 2012: Thank you to everyone for participating in this discussion. I knew it would "stir the pot," but I wasn't quite prepared for the volume of passionate arguements. This forced me to "defend" a proposal that I didn't fully agree with in the first place (a good learning experience for myself.) When someone asks what my "religion" is, I do say that I believe in Science, however, that is often the only way to word it when you want to express such a firm position to a "religious" person. From experience, I've received better reactions from CHRISTIANS when I refer to Science as my "religion." They typically recognize the word "religion" as a set of beliefs. It's an easy word for them to comprehend. I think that what I learned from this is that most of us HERE believe that Science is not a religion; not just because religion is theological, but also because science isn't a belief at all. Science is a tool. It only APPEARS to be "branching" away from "classical" thinking like theology and philosophy. In reality, though, it's still moving "forward" and "pointing" towards an "ultimate" goal, which would be to discover the meaning of life, the universe and everything. I hope this gave everyone a chance to explore more introspectively and discover something new about themselves.
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      Aug 29 2012: Interesting discussion. Im not surprised some religious people like to equate scince with religion. Do you wonder why?
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    Aug 28 2012: I haven't had time to read everyone's posts. I wish not to digress, however, perhaps we should approach this in terms of whether religion is a science. A science in terms of observation, the past as the experiment, gather data from history, and draw conclusions. We should keep in mind religious founders/prophets were not megalomaniacal control freaks but sought to answer questions of existential importance their countrymen looked to them for probably because they were the most intelligent and knowledgeable at that time. We can go through the vast list of atrocities that have arose with the advent of religion but I like to focus on the benefits a concept of the higher power has brought us.
    We are all familiar with the question, if a tree falls in the woods and noone is there to hear it, Does it make a sound? Most of us would answer of course because we understand what sound is and how it travels. The prophet of yore had no knowledge of acoustics much less the vocabulary in his native language to express such knowledge so it passes into the realm of "God makes it so, have faith" or Dhamma. Whether it's looked at as righteousness or a quest to end suffering, the concept of the higher power gave our ancestors the means to a code of behavior that allows for the cultivation of such knowledge. Sure, people have used great messages for evil means and control but to say that's all it's for is crazy. The death of culture and higher ideals are a real thing especially to cultures of antiquity. Presently, there is a disconnect between Scientific Reasoning and Reigious Values that are in need of reconciliation so we can all uplift eachother into the next great step of human acheivement.
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      Aug 28 2012: Unlike some other people, I can tell that you are looking at this thought logically and without the visor of emotion covering your eyes. When I postulated the idea, I wasn't prepared for the outcome. I'm accustomed to receiving that sort of passionate response from Christians, but not Science-minded people (many of whom claim to have no beliefs beyond what they can experience-Atheists.) Atheism, in a sense, could be refusal to believe in the mechanics of the quantum (unseen) world. The mechanics of the quantum world (now, more than ever with new discoveries) allow for possibilities like space and time travel, multiple dimensions, extraterrestrial contact, A.I., replicators (molecular assemblers,) man-made gravity fields and weather-control. I believe that some day we'll design a way to transfer conscious thoughts through biologically-based man-made brain tissue patched to the brain that acts as transmitters and receivers for brain waves between others who possess the same technology. If a killer could telepathically feel/experience the pain and fear their victims experience, this may deter violent crime. It would be like a technological improvement on the psychological theories explored in A Clockwork Orange- forced empathy. In addition, having telepathic abilities could lead to an asexual race. If we could read our partners' thoughts, we'd all have strong feelings about how others see us. You may discover that your partner isn't as interested as you are, you could see who they actually are attracted to, etc. To avoid the pain of rejection without being forced to give up the new technology, humans would decide to use the tools we already possess now and procreate in labs without the need for emotions. I know this all sounds like far-fetched Science Fiction, but there are A LOT of Science Fiction ideas of the past that are now mass-produced in factories. Why shouldn't we believe that even more of that is possible?
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        Aug 28 2012: Thanks. I try to imagine I was sitting at a table with the Super Best Friends(various religion figures) with a empathetic view. You can imagine some futuristic stuff. We have to be extremely careful with potentially destructive technologies and assess/contain to the best of our abilities the greater evils that mutually arise with greater innovation.
        • Aug 29 2012: @Justin -- I'm responding to your post below (Ted.com limits reply levels). I suspect my reply will not surprise you: Activating dogma eliminates the possibility of reasonable discourse. Now, it is certainly possible to have reasonable discourse with a Yankees fan, just not about the Yankees.

          If find it ironic/tragic when science-minded folks act like Yankees fans in a debate like this one. Furthermore, do so isn't going to help alleviate religious-minded anxieties about scientific progress, nor science-minded anxieties about religious influence on public policy.

          I liked your term "empathetic view" -- participating with empathy is the only way to learn something, especially about what that crazy person across the table might be trying to say. Dogma has to be at least temporarily set aside in order to achieve that kind of empathy.
      • Aug 29 2012: The science-minded all too often fall into the same sort of dogmatic, idealogical positions that they argue against. When that happens, Reason is kidnapped and replaced with its evil twin, Rationalization.

        Maybe human nature demands that we align with sides and present opposition. Maybe its simply because you posed this question in the "Debate" section of the site.

        In any case, It is certainly ironic, if not downright tragic, to see people who claim to uphold the highest qualities of science -- skepticism, objectivity, reason, willingness to go where the evidence leads -- crippled by dogma. We need to do better.
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          Aug 29 2012: I wish people could express opinions better, myself included. Ideas expressed with word through Religion and Science are ultimately void of the absolute answers we believe they may reveal to and apply to all. What is ironic? What is tragic? Both may be a rationalization through generalization present in my own and Charles posts of which I would like to neutralize. I agree we do need to do better and 3 days is enough time to shed more light upon the question posed. What elements of Dogma cripple obeiscance to the highest qualities of Science? I don't ask in the spirit of attacking Charles. Rather I ask in the spirit of Reason and a belief of the "better" I, for one, believe reasonable discourse possesses.
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          Aug 29 2012: Great! Hey let me run this by you. A question I recently asked an atheist friend. Maybe Science/Reason creates it's own problems like the ones you propose as well.
          If there was, in fact, empirical knowledge throughout history to the beginning of Time, how can logic of evolution and/or atheism claim any intellectual sovereignty, when faced with a point in time where there is nothing to change from, nothing to attribute any distinction to/from, without identifying/acknowledging an entity of emergent transcendence...God?
        • Aug 30 2012: Justin, just because you can't explain things, doesn't mean a deity is responsible. Explain the beginning of time? Believing in a god no more explains what happened before time, than science or atheism could/couldn't. Not understanding something is no reason to invent answers, even if one is unlikely to ever comprehend. Religion says, yep, got an answer for it. Science says, perhaps one day we will know. Atheism simply doesn't believe religion and may or may not believe science, Atheists are fickle like that. No dilemma for either science or Atheists. Plenty of dilemmas for Religion as the evident nature of our universe is being discovered.
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    Aug 28 2012: Nicole, here are my thoughts,

    Science is not religion. The closest similarity is that both appeal to a wide variety of people, which in turn often bring about close friendships or connections that reinforce one another's involvement. Both have recognized scholars. One more similarity - they both address questions involving the HOWS AND WHYS of reality.

    I am a naturalist to the bone. You may detect some bias in my quick list below as to how they differ.

    Focus:
    Religion: Does not wander far from what is considered sacred, or central to the faith
    Science: Wide open to anything that can be physically examined and tested.

    Drive:
    Religion: Commitment, authority and dogma
    Science: Empirical knowledge, discovery, application

    World view:
    Religion: Varies around the world
    Science: Universal methodology and recognition

    Purpose:
    Religion: Control
    Science: Application, understanding

    Societal:
    Religion: Theocracies to minor roles, but overall big cultural influence with nice stimulating tax benefits.
    Science: Modern era take off with profound expanding role generally.

    Offerings:
    Religion: Promises
    Science: No promises

    Detractive elements:
    Religion: Exploiting individuals, etc.
    Science: Environmentally costly commercial application of science technology driven by financial gain, etc.

    Appeal:
    Religion: Faith and acceptance
    Science: Curiosity and perspective

    What do you think?
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      Aug 28 2012: Interesting perspective. I agree there are more differences that relevant similarities.
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    Aug 28 2012: No as there was no crusade yet based on scientific fact.....
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    Aug 28 2012: I guess there are similarities between science and religion in that they are both human activities, by humans with self awareness, involve human group dynamics; humans have imperfect senses and finite brain power, involve the management of information and may form part of our world veiws etc.

    To some extent they may both try and explain the universe, but may come at this via different processes revelation versus the scientific process.

    By science, I mean the modern scientific process. Obviously this has developed over time.
    Also, there may be infinite variations of melding modern science with religious:
    From rejecting evolution, to seeing evolution and natural processes as part of god’s creation, to superimposing some mystical and magical thinking and purpose to the universe and the amazing and mind bending explanations and findings at the cosmic and quantum levels. Or simply not choosing to subjectively imply any magical purpose or agency.

    So I guess some views of science wander off into the magical realm I mostly associate with religion and superstition. You also seem to be supporting this by highlighting some of the similarities. Even the differences from your perspective might not be barriers to this view if you see some agency or purpose or whatever revealed by scientific findings.
    So I guess it is in the eye of the beholder.

    Personally, I withhold judgement about the agency and purpose questions, and while there are overlaps given they are human activities and are melded into world views etc, to me they are sufficiently different to reject the proposition that sicence is a religion and vice versa.

    But I acknowledge people can mix science into religion, or religion into science if they choose, or define and focus on the elements that support their view.
  • Aug 27 2012: Stewart, there are a lot of really great science books out there aimed at non-scientists, by the likes of Brian Greene, David Deustch, etc. (I particularly recommend Deustch's "The Beginning of Infinity") and if you pick a few of them up you will see what I am saying. Our theories, and our knowledge, are always moving toward 'right', but they never quite get there. When someone says they are 'wrong' what we really mean is that they still have wrong elements to them. Theories are still useful when they are not 100% right, as long as they make good predictions and can not be easily replaced with different theories that produce the same results. They help us move toward a more complete understanding of the universe (never fully complete, but more complete), and they can be guides to our actions, helping us to be more successful in achieving our goals. Since we are discussing how religion and science are similar/different, I thought it was important to point out this one major difference.
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      Aug 27 2012: I agree with a lot of what you're saying, though I'm too polite to use words like "stupid." I don't really see these views as stupid at all; just lesser-evolved. If you were to graph out the evolution of thought, it's essentially a straight line, starting with self-awareness and ending with fact as the ultimate goal. It looks like this:
      Self-awareness, theology, philosophy, theory (introduces experimentation to philosophy,) and ultimately, fact. Many see Science as diverging from the path, but I see that emotions and opinions still drive people to want to separate the two, when you pretty much can't have one without the other.
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      Aug 30 2012: You can't blame science for the pathetic representation some/many/few/whatever people might have about it. Holding to equivocation fallacies first, then to numerous straw-men, will not change this very fact. Science is a way, a method or series of methods, for acquiring knowledge, for getting answers, and often new questions, about reality. Ignoring how science works and how it is correctly identified, while holding to your own pathetic cartoons, misconceptions, and equivocations, won't turn science into a religion. The same goes about religions, they have their ways and purposes, quite distinct from those of science. So, no, science is no religion no matter how you slice it. Live with it.
  • Aug 26 2012: No. Religion requires faith. Science requires evidence.
  • Aug 26 2012: @ Charles, here's the thing, science doesn't need to sharpen it's attack on religion, or some religions, science needs to concentrate on science. What possible purpose would there be for science to even dabble in any religion? Do you purport that religion has something to teach science that science is unable to discover without the help of a Rabbi, or the bible?
    You are correct about my statement, the fact that religion wants lunacy like intelligent design to be treated as real science is a major problem.
    As for equivocating Christian evangelicals with all religions, sure it's overly broad, but it's not the Buddists that are trying to stop stem cell research. It's also not Buddists who run for political office, at least not on the continent on which I live.
    If what you would like to hear from me is that not all religions are against science. That's probably true, I don't say this because of specific knowledge, after all I don't claim to know all religions, nor all religious doctrine. What fool could say they do? I do however know much of the Judeo-Christian doctrine that dominates the West and I'm also aware of the damage that those doctrines have done to our society in their all too often overzealous persecution of scientists and scientific discovery in the past millennia.
    You may think it's important to attempt to placate some religions ( I believe that is what you are attempting to promote here), but I don't. Why should a researcher have to in anyway cowtow to a religious person? Because their research might anger someone's god, or stop someone from believing, or it's an affront to god? If a religious person wants to have influence over science, then I suggest they get an education, do some research and get in the field, otherwise stick to Hail Mary's.
    I don't worry about being perceived as ill informed, dogmatic or idealogically motivated, as I'm not ill informed, I don't subscribe to dogma and above all I value knowledge over hokum.
    • Aug 29 2012: @Brett You posed a number of questions, I'd like to offer my responses:

      >> What possible purpose would there be for science to even dabble in any religion?

      None, in the conduct of science. But I believe that anyone who enters this debate on the side of science ought to have an objective understanding of both sides, and be able to -- not just refute -- but illuminate, persuade, and inform decisions based on the ensuing discussion. No one can blame professionals who want to just keep their heads down and do their work in peace. But you spoke up, and so here we are.

      >> Do you purport that religion has something to teach science that science is unable to discover without the help of a Rabbi, or the bible?

      No. Where did you get that idea?

      >> It's also not Buddists who run for political office, at least not on the continent on which I live.

      Religious freedom will become ever more difficult to preserve if we allow ourselves to succumb to the idea that Religion == Christianity, even in the US. It doesn't. Not even here. Even if there's only 1 Jewish, or Muslim, or Buddhist, or Hindu kid in the whole school, that's enough to say "there are two religions represented here."

      >> (I believe that is what you are attempting to promote here)

      Not even remotely.

      >> Why should a researcher have to in anyway cowtow to a religious person? Because their research might anger someone's god, or stop someone from believing, or it's an affront to god?

      Of course not.

      >> If a religious person wants to have influence over science, then I suggest they get an education, do some research and get in the field, otherwise stick to Hail Mary's.

      They show up at city hall and vote, and none of your recommendations is a requirement.

      I'll make an analogy to illustrate why I think this is important: Cancer treatment is more or less effective depending on how precisely you're able to target the cancerous cells, without disturbing the surrounding tissue. I'm out of space...
      • Aug 29 2012: Charles I think our back and forth simply stems from a slight difference in concepts.
        I argue that for science to continue on it has no need for religion. You argue that there is a practical purpose in a more broader scope. I argue from a point of the perpetuation of science, I believe you are arguing about politics.
        So yes, if a scientist wishes to engage in politics, it doesn't hurt to know those who may be opposed to your cause.
        For example, Richard Dawkins (whom I assume you have at least some knowledge of), the purpose of his scientific research is to expanding scientific knowledge. He also engages in militant atheism (his term), for the purpose of exposing religion as a corrupting and detrimental influence on society. For him to engage in science, it requires no knowledge of religious doctrine, but to engage in militant atheism, it does.
        The original question was "should science be considered a religion?" As I believe I first stated, religion and science are very separate entities. Politics certainly treads on both jurisdictions, but then perhaps politics as a religion might be more appropriate, but that's another discussion.
        Cheers Charles, thanks for the debate.
      • Aug 29 2012: "Religious freedom will become ever more difficult to preserve if we allow ourselves to succumb to the idea that Religion == Christianity, even in the US. It doesn't. Not even here. Even if there's only 1 Jewish, or Muslim, or Buddhist, or Hindu kid in the whole school, that's enough to say "there are two religions represented here."
        In the US, religion is very much = Christianity. For political purposes, they are the only ones that count. You could argue Judaism also, but their power is more derived from the born again Christian, versus the influence of the Jews. Are their other religions, sure, but how many lawsuits are there out there to hang their Buddist tenants in High School gymnasiums or in the lobby of state Capital buildings. Hinduism isn't expounded on US currency.
        I don't believe religious freedom has ever been under attack. People in North America (I'm not American FYI) have always been free to believe what they want. What has been under attack for quite some time is the practice of pushing one's religious beliefs onto others. Religion has responded by politicizing. This, I believe will be the undoing of many churches. With declining attendance and declining belief in Deities, the writing is on the wall. I could see soon or later, the tax exempt status of churches will come under attack and churches will be on the same footing as any other retailer. That's just my thought though.
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    Aug 26 2012: Here's the formula for that as I observe it:
    self-awareness to theology to philosophy to theory to hopefully fact. Self-awareness was realizing there's a ME AND there's a YOU, which led to theology- ME, YOU....and SOMETHING ELSE, PERHAPS? Then, there was philosophy, which posed the questions like "What if there is nothing else?" and "What if there isn't even a YOU and ME?" From the ideas suggested by theology and philosophy (combined,) we got theory which in essence is Science (the process of observing and testing theories,) to come to an ultimate answer. Science is the last step in achieving a unified goal-TRUTH.
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      Aug 26 2012: that MAY .. be the formula for something. but the problem is that there are so many definitions of the sciences and of studies of logic. :) don't you notice that we have a tendency to put everything into a "box"? one of the biggest setbacks in solving real world problems is defining the confounds of the system (what are its limits?). how can we measure this thing? the problem with how we do that is that compartmentalization leaves large spaces where we are not knowing what we don't know. knowledge, in specificity, is bound by the confines we place over the branch of reason. so how do we find out what it is that we don't know? perhaps we shouldn't try to bound the applicability of philosophy into branches because the fact seems to be that most of the instances of complexity we use logic to try to clarify exist in the form of disorganized complexity. i believe that the most relevant question on earth today is "what is the single template of functions that all complexity (organized and disorganized) is based on?" this would create an effective grouping of knowledge. truth, is the totality of the circumstances relevant to it. by answering this question we will have a template for answering (literally) any question. logic SHOULD NOT be grouped by how its applied or studied but by it's relevance. you can determine it's relevance by understanding how complexity evolves. That, is when an accurate label can be created for sciences. There should only be 1 method of thought (the overall method of complexity), and simply different degrees of relevance. (In my opinion)This the basis of the theory of everything as it >relates< to observable phenomena
      i don't mean to sound disrespectful i just feel that the evolution of scientific compartmentalization is irrelevant
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        Aug 28 2012: I actually had to rewrite what you wrote just so I could understand what you were saying. Here's what I translated this comment as:

        That may be the formula for something, but the problem is that there are so many definitions of science and logic. Don't you notice that we have a tendency to put everything into a "box?" One of the biggest setbacks in solving real world problems is defining the limits of the system. How can we measure it? Compartmentalization leaves large, undefined, unknown spaces. Knowledge is bound by the confines we place over reason. How do we discover what it is that we don't know? Perhaps we shouldn't try to bind philosophy into branches because in most instances we try to explain existence by seeing the order within the chaos. I believe the most relevent question to be, "What is the single template of functions that all of existence is based on?" This would create an effective grouping of knowledge. Truth is the sum of the circumstances relevent to it. By answering this question, we will have a template for answering all other questions. Logic should be grouped according to relevence; not by how it works. You can determine it's relevence by understanding how existence evolves; when a label can be given to science. There should be only one method of thought with different degrees of relevence. I believe this is the basis of the theory of everything as it relates to what we can observe. I don't mean to sound disrespectful. I just feel that the evolution of scientific compartmentalization is irrelevent.
        Based on what I gathered there, it sounds like you're throwing the hierarchy model out the window. Check out this link to wikipedia and scroll towards the bottom, where it says "Further Applications."
        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heirarchy
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      Aug 26 2012: Anyway, that's how i came to the conclusion that science should be distinct from religion: because they have different "denominators" so to speak. they cant effectively add-up. logic based religion may have helped mankind to "perform actions conducive to it's success", but over time we have over leveraged our society on a non-truth. so the truth society should be based on is, THE truth (any tangible, scalable, dynamic, testable, and applicable truth would work, it just has to be absolute). i just feel that the evolution of complexity is the most relevant i guess
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        Aug 27 2012: I know this is going to make me sound like a total jerk, but I have to note that you use too many unnecessarily large words. I am FULLY capable of understanding them, but when you use too many of them in one paragraph, the writing and hence, the thoughts you're trying to communicate are no as quickly comprehended. The fact that you do this instead of simplifying the statement you're trying make indicates to me that your language skills (being apparently high) need to be compartmentalized. That's the fundamental basis of scientific experimentation. In Theoretical Physics, certain symbols don't just represent a number; they represent the theory or fact that gave them that number. They represent this idea as a symbol. Theoretical physicists pretty much read formulas like a musician reads sheet music. They don't always need to know the math behind the symbol; just the theories and facts they represent. I'm sure most of them do understand the math, I'm just saying that it's possible to learn these things BECAUSE they're compartmentalized- like chapters in a book. Laws in government are compartmentalized, etc. Language works the same way. That's how we compute information; in a hierarchy of "code."
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          Aug 28 2012: bigger words are like glue, usually they are bigger because they were formed from several Latin words to define a concept. i use them when describing concepts in cases where the meaning of another word which would complete the sentence makes the statement less true. bigger words make it less daunting to explain concepts because the are inherently general in their meaning. they define a concept that can be analogous to many different things. sometimes the words don't yet exist or are difficult to find in a spelled out yet condensed explanation. in these cases, big words can be like glue, they represent several dozen possible contexts of the word. it allows the writer to be accurate, the reader will know to use the context of the word that carries-out the intended meaning of the explanation. there's nothing less credible than throwing a word in an explanation which clearly doesn't fit and may even contradict your point. bigger words can be more dynamic. "The fact that you do this instead of simplifying the statement you're trying make indicates to me that your language skills (being apparently high) need to be compartmentalized." i think this is a misguided statement. i guess that you meant "break down" but you used compartmentalized. i would argue that the problem with my language skills is that they ARE so compartmentalized. communication is a very dynamic learning pattern. you can compare oratory skills to computer programs, they each serve a purpose but in order for one computer to digest that information it has to be broken down into binary numbers, the "common denominator" of all computing. but whereas with numbers there are endless combinations that can be designed to mean a specific thing, the exact opposite is true of words. if you dont have that learning pattern for communication, you may be a user of words but you are not "coder", you use bigger or more basic chunks of language. your words are more compartmentalized(into concepts), as opposed to being free
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          Aug 28 2012: I know this is going to make me sound like a total jerk, but Julius's comments may be a little dense or terse, but there are not that many large or obscure words.

          What I find is sometimes people think and view the world so differently, or and/or communicate in such a different way to me that it is a challenge to read and understand.

          E.g. March Rose must have a completely different world view, wiring or communication style to me. The diversity of human thinking etc is astounding.

          Perhaps that is part of the value of TED discussions, not mixing with people who tend to be more similar in outlook, experience, world view and communication styles.
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    Aug 26 2012: Hi Nicole! i resent that you omitted your question. there's been obvious interest in it!

    i understand your reason for asking the question because philosophy and belief are the basis for religion. i should suggest a different view: perhaps science should be completely separate from religion and to successfully separate science from religion we would need a unifying theory derived strictly from pure reason. by taking the "logic" out of religion and making the true logic the basis of science, religion then becomes more of a culture. as opposed to a dwindling flame to be defended. in evolution the most consistent pattern that's been conducive to the success of all species has been a species ability to perform actions conducive to its success. whatever it is doesn't have to perform actions for the right reason, but if it performs the right actions it can survive. with religion the real relevance is it's original purpose, peace. the way to create lasting peace is not a religious dilemma it's a logical dilemma. find this pure reason, and teach people how to things work, why we are here, how to be successful, how to express themselves, how to solve problems, how to work with people. create this environment and you create something very scalable which serves the same function as religion but is able to evolve with the human intellect without leaving entire societies in dismay. religion is not the place for science it is the place for culture. science should be devoid of emotion, based on logic because despite how we see a problem it doesn't conform to fit our formula. if we change the formula to fit our views then it doesn't work.
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      Aug 26 2012: NOTE: I accidentally posted this note on the main feed, when I meant to send it as a reply to you, so there are two copies of this on the same feed...

      Here's the formula for that as I observe it:
      self-awareness to theology to philosophy to theory to hopefully fact. Self-awareness was realizing there's a ME AND there's a YOU, which led to theology- ME, YOU....and SOMETHING ELSE, PERHAPS? Then, there was philosophy, which posed the questions like "What if there is nothing else?" and "What if there isn't even a YOU and ME?" From the ideas suggested by theology and philosophy (combined,) we got theory which in essence is Science (the process of observing and testing theories,) to come to an ultimate answer. Science is the last step in achieving a unified goal-TRUTH.
  • Aug 26 2012: Science should not be considered a religion,

    Because, in the USA, if science is a religion, then the government cannot fund science in any way, and science cannot be taught in our schools.

    There are many ways of approaching this question, and one way is to consider its consequences.
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      Aug 26 2012: That's because the country is owned by Christians, essentially. They're the ones in control of virtually every aspect of our freedoms. Each government is controlled by a religion. Some are the same, some are vastly different and some are rather "neutral." I think you're right in saying that under religious (Christian) rule, this question appears silly. What I'm suggesting is that beliefs follow a clear path:
      self-awareness, theology, philosophy, theory and the hopeful outcome is the fact. I don't see Science as diverging from this path, since the goal is the same. Science is the process we use to find the truth (it's in the same "neighborhood" as theory, but just a bit closer by providing proof.) Truth is the "crowning achievement" of all of the steps that were necessary in it's discovery.
      • Sep 1 2012: Nicole, I think you bring up some very interesting points. I would really like to like to examine your path that beliefs follow. "Self-awareness, theology, philosophy, theory, and the hopeful outcome is fact" is one way of thinking of it. Do you believe that these are somehow progressive? As if one "evolves" into the next? If that is what you are implying, I must disagree with your path. I am not sure that science can full uncover all truth in the world. It can certainly discover all scientific truth, but there are many areas which science cannot really comment on. Issues such as the meaning of life or morality are examples. These sort of areas are very important to humanity, but science is cannot really give a definite "truth" on these matters. Theology and Philosophy do have their places in society. They are different than Science's truth, but they still are valuable. Not only that, the two are not antagonistic to each other. It is possible to be religious and also a respectable member of the scientific community. It is not a frequently expressed idea, but Francis S. Collins, a leader in the Human Genome project, is both a Christian and a scientist.(http://www.genome.gov/10000779)
  • Aug 26 2012: Wow, doesn't look like a whole lot of scientists are posting here. There are a LOT of misconceptions about science. First, science doesn't 'say' anything about anything. Science is a process, a methodology. We have many theories that say what we believe to be the way the universe works, but those are just theories. You have to keep in mind that they are wrong. All of them. Not some, all. That's a hard concept for a lot of people to wrap their mind around, but it is in fact true. Now, many of our theories are very good at predicting things. They are generally much better than theories we had decades ago, or centuries ago, or millennia ago. But they are still just theories. Literally every scientific theory will be improved upon at some point in the future, assuming we survive long enough. So, if you want to discuss the biggest difference between religion and science, it is right there.

    Religion purports to tell us facts about existence, about philosophy, and about how we should live our lives. When religion is at it's best, it is acting as a guide for us, helping us to reduce the amount of harm we do to each other and to the world. When it is at its worst, it is telling us how things came to be, and giving us 'laws', complete with punishments that we will suffer if we disobey. At its very worst, religion makes the claim that we already know the answers to the most important questions in the universe.

    Science simply acknowledges that we know very little, but that we have the capacity to learn, to understand. It provides a methodology for discovering more and more about the universe, and finding out where our previous 'best theories' are incorrect. Nothing is ever proven true in science. We only prove things false, and hopefully find new theories that are harder to prove false.
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      Aug 26 2012: Just to say, because a theory can be improved or that extra detail can be added to it doesn't make it wrong. Such as germ theory, we may discover that a certain protein causes illness A but it doesn't change the fact that pathogen B had the protein inside it hence causing infection.
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      Aug 26 2012: I think it's time for an overhaul on the definitions of some of these "powerful" words. The way we see religions like Christianity should be downgraded to mysticism or the like and Science should be the ONLY Religion, thus giving the whole world a single Religion- SCIENCE.
      • Aug 26 2012: Hi Nicole, glad you are still interested in this debate. It sure has me thinking a lot.

        You have made a very good point. From a scientific point of view, this idea makes a great deal of sense. But there are religious people who also believe that science is not a religion, and that science has no business elevating itself to be a religion. From their point of view science is not remotely capable of addressing the most fundamental questions of our existence, and this disqualifies science as a religion.

        One of the big problems of this debate is that some parties are arguing from a particular point of view and cannot see any validity in the opposite point of view.
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          Aug 26 2012: I think it has a lot to do with this:
          10 years ago, if someone had asked me the very question I have, I would have agreed with nearly everyone here that, based on definitions and popular beliefs, it's preposterous to even suggest such an idea. As a believer in science and fact, I would have been offended by a "lamebrain" suggestion like that.
          On another level, science is also related to politics and the processes that determine "what's wrong or right." Every time a new scientific discovery is made, it is used as the foundation that decides the outcome of future events. That's why gravity is a Law. The bible uses the same process by adding testaments and such. The laws in politics are often amended to allow for new possibilities, etc. It's as though we begin with self-awareness, move to theology, then philosophy, then theory, then fact (we hope.) All are steps in achieving an ultimate goal.
        • Aug 26 2012: A little socratic torment now and then is a good thing, don't you think?
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      Aug 26 2012: would you say that going from an egg and sperm combination to a baby (any species) at birth is an act of creation or the result of a natural process?

      create, to me, implies intention, which implies an intelligence...not a word I would use, especially when discussing religion, where create tends to have a narrow meaning associated with gods..
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          Aug 26 2012: there are different degrees of wrong

          an atheist like me simply has no beliefs in postulated supernatural claims. I am willing to say I dont know the answer to most big questions, and maybe we humans aren't equipped to know, but I am not willing to plug those gaps in understanding with fabricated simple-minded stories, or admit that just anything can be possible. I assign the likelyhood of existence of the christian or muslim or hindu gods, for example, the same as the norse or greek gods. zero.

          as for intolerance - I don't mind a few, and it's really only a few, so-called intolerant atheists being blunt about how ridiculous much of religion is - about time..maybe it will wake a few people from their culturally brainwashed slumber.
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        Aug 26 2012: The question here isn't where we came from as humans, but as life, itself. We need to understand how conscious life was created.....what combination of fundamental particles create DNA/genes. What exactly makes up the atomic structures of the chemicals in our brains? Does the energy from synapses firing interact with the fundamental building blocks of the universe, thus allowing the brain to control it's own path of evolution? Our sensory organs were designed to tell the brain what was going on in the outside world and allow it to make adjustments on an atomic level to the body as needed. This is what I believe they'll discover soon about the quantum mechanics of the evolution of life.
  • Aug 26 2012: Since individuals and groups use mind to follow

    what they call "science" in a "Religious" way ..iow putting their "Faith" and reliance in being told by science "Who they are" ...sure why not..then "Should Science be Considered a Religion "

    The catch to making this an actual TRUTH however is not wether anyone can say it....it is only those who actually are practicing "Science" ( and what / who / is going to set those boundaries is another subject altogether ) that can say "Science is Religion."

    If one reads the legitimate Science Journals and talks with actual Scientists it is seen very clearly right away that they don't care what it is called!! except went Religios leader from the Orthodox Religions try to interfere with the research .
  • Aug 26 2012: I have believed for well over a decade science is a religion. It is as any other religion a way of defining the undefined world around us. Science as any religion gives explanation for the way things are. The perspective of the beholders is contrived based on their beliefs. The largest differentiation of science from many other religions is that the creation of 'life' is not defined, for there has yet to be logical proof of the existence of a 'creator' or creators. Science allows believers to believe in other religions. Yet still has governing bodies to argue the existence of religious deities. One of the greatest attractions of science is that it allows people to play the role of gods, by many other religions standards. As far as I am concerned the closest thing to a 'god' science has is 'logic'. Logic helps us explain why things are the way they are. Like a god, logic is maybe only a story we have told ourselves so our world makes sense. In the name of god one may kill, in the name of science one may kill. In either god or science one finds answers to age old questions. If one believes in science as 'Truthful' they have faith. If you believe in the writings of past teachers, you can find answers and perform magical things. Science is a religion that evolves at a faster pace than others. For science does not have have a governing set of rules per say. Science for many, allows for the greatest pursuits of enlightenment. Science like any other religion states 'Truths'. However exactly how limited in depth are these truths, and what if we find out 2000 years from now most of the science did not take into account important other truths. In that event science 'may' come to the conclusion there is a creative force behind everything. Would that make other religions in today's age correct, and science the weaker belief system? For scientists disregarded what are in the future, 'laws' of existence. Such as one must respect the laws of 'Mother Nature'.
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      Aug 26 2012: You really get it. That thrills me. The way you write almost hints at the possibility that you might be interested in Quantum Physics or Theoretical Physics. If you're not, I think it would be well-worth your time to learn as much as you can. As humans, we're curious about what makes things work. The quantum world controls and dictates what we see with the "naked eye."
    • Aug 26 2012: Nicely done. Except that I might cast logic in a different role: logic is one of the tools we use in order to know god's thoughts.

      Theistic religions hold that god(s) with freedom of action and sometimes prickly personalities are the reason things happen (Apollo makes the Sun rise, etc.) Science dispels such mysteries, often revealing others. And the search goes on...

      What differentiates science from theistic religions is, in my opinion, progress.
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    Aug 26 2012: Hi Nicole,

    This question implies that science is not as remote from faith as some of us consider it to be. That, in fact, there is a faith component to science which some of us may be blind to recognizing, because we assume too much about what we think we know.

    You have cleverly taken a swipe at science by suggesting it does not have a corner on what is actually "going on" any more than any other belief system does. You are actually expressing what many faithful people feel and choose to believe, despite evidence, despite anything, despite everything.

    Here's my two cents. Don't regret getting involved in the middle of something where the fur flies. My experience has been that the truth has a way of creeping up on those of us that are engaged in life and somewhat receptive to the elephants that may be in the room. It may not mean you will be any happier, but you will be richer by far.
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      Aug 26 2012: I believe you've got it. I was actually not as afraid of the "fur flying" as I was of being officially discharged from the site after less than a week as a new member. I LOVE TED Talks, but I still wasn't sure of what to expect as far as etiquette. Thanks so much for your kind words.I have a deep interest in the quantum world and I think it would benefit us all if more people learned about the quantum world as a society. When Atoms were first discovered, the scientific community became overwhelmingly interested in all the possibilities. Later, they discovered that the Atom was made of protons, neutrons and electrons, which made sense and followed the same laws of physics that we observed in "nature." After that they had to "dig out" and label the properties of those particles. It was then that this field began to hint at something far more complex than our minds were prepared to comprehend. We found that unlike the electron, the protons and neutrons were comprised of even tinier "matter." They later discovered particles like muons, quarks and bosons/gauge bosons. I can see why a lot of people threw their hands up- especially the popular philosophies. I think that once we've located all of the fundamental particles that don't break down any further, we'll look at it on a graph and see that there's is a heirarchy and the model would look like an inverted pyramid. The end result could be photon-related at the top and then come out the other end (based on information embedded in the photonic particles.) That graph will resemble the Big Bang ocurring on a quantum level. These pyramid (or hourglass) shapes in a lattice model might indicate that there are other dimensions who share the same light source as ours. If you took two hourglass shapes and made a "cross," the big picture would look like a square, but in the center, you get one shared Bang that spreads in four directions; creating multiple dimensions, maybe?
      -Thanks for your time.
      • Aug 26 2012: Hi again,

        You appear to seek new knowledge and a better a understanding of the physical world and for that matter the limitations of what has been determined and discovered. You are an explorer. I think you are an asset to TED.

        Another comment, if I may. Just as someone is not entitled to their own facts, nor are they entitled to their own definition of a word. It is more honest to explain how you differ on how a term is defined and perceived by expressing yourself utilizing specific words that effectively make your argument or point. Actually, the tactic of using a word out of context or specified use to make a point is not uncommon, I just personally think it is pandering to emotions over substance.

        Anyway stay active and don't be reluctant to dissect things in your own mind. It's what personal growth is all about and will continue to make you more and more interesting.
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          Aug 26 2012: I agree with you that someone shouldn't "pander," but I'd like it to be known that it was never my intention (which is why I pulled my opening statement.) I wasn't prepared for the overwhelming and passionate responses. I don't participate in socializing with people much at all. About 90% of my social interactions have been little more that "small-talk" with "acquaintances." I'm admittedly "out-of-touch" and actually felt bad about how I caused so many reactions. Another part of me, however, decided to use the information I gained from this experience to get a better understanding of people without being forced to speak face-to-face.
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    Aug 25 2012: Religion: 1--a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, especially when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs. 2--a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects: the Christian religion; the Buddhist religion. (dictionary.com)
    It's really weird to say that science is a religion, but we can't be sure that it isn't. Since according to the definition, we can notice that science is also "a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe," and we believe what science proves through various experiments. "involving devotional and ritual observances," judging by this part, science does involve devotional--experiments including risky ones, and ritual observances--well, it's not quite ritual, but scientists do use basically similar ways of observing something when it comes to experimenting. However, as for the "containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs" part, science is not relevant. It's just used to support people's arguments by providing credible evidences. Besides, as for the "a specific fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed upon by a number of persons or sects" part, people 'who believe in--so to speak--science" does not practice such thing. I think for now—and for a long time, science is not a religion. People aggressively disagrees with religious people's idea that god exists. They think it can be possible, but still bull s***. They think it's irrational to believe that there's some kind of deity in this world. We can't officially write down some words like this, "there is a God" in our children's textbooks since that's a religious idea, not a scientific idea. Some people say that religion is a culture, which is regional, but science is universal and official.
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    Aug 25 2012: It has been said many times that there is no evidence for god. That science is evidence based whereas religion is faith in the unknowable. This link shows a very small part of the complex structure that is a living creature. The fact that we can understand any of it is awesome, but to believe it came together without design or forethought is foolishness.
    Yes, you word mongers, it is an argument from ignorance; when it comes to this degree of complexity we are all ignorant.
    I give you evidence for God.....
    http://www.wehi.edu.au/education/wehitv/body_code_drew_berry_2003/

    :-)
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      Aug 25 2012: But that is not the issue. The issue if whether science is a religion. The answer is no. That's independent of how many gods exist or not.
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        Aug 25 2012: Science that proclaims there is no god is a religion. It is flying in the face of overwhelming evidence to the contrary.

        :-)
        • Aug 25 2012: Evidence to be included at a later date?

          "science that proclaims there is no god is a religion". Kind of like not playing tennis is a sport.
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          Aug 25 2012: Science does not proclaim there isn't a god, science merely states that the universe works fine without one
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          Aug 26 2012: My understanding is science has very little to say on the aspects of god claims that can not be verified.

          There seems to be no scientific evidence for gods (many of definitions, not the ones that god is the universe, god is everything, god is truth etc). Perhaps I've missed some convincing evidence. What have you got?

          Just because life and the universe is complex does not mean it needs agency.

          If they are immaterial outside time and space etc, it is hard for science to play a role on the direct question as to their existence.
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          Aug 26 2012: Science do not proclaims there is no god , this is only atheistic propaganda . Also science do not claim the universe work fine without god .
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        Aug 26 2012: Hi Guys.
        You seem to dismiss the evidence such as that shown on the link as of no consequence. We would never accept a petrol engine evolving from the earth by natural causes. How do you rationalise biology, which is millions of times more complex ?

        :-)
        • Aug 26 2012: Petrol engines don't live. Evolution isn't so hard to understand, once you get your mind around the staggering expanse of time over which it operates.
        • Aug 27 2012: Peter, it's an 8 minute movie. You could have just posted a picture of a tree and said the same thing. Just because you don't wish to accept that life can be mysterious and insist that a deity has to be involved, doesn't mean others are willing to jump to the same baseless conclusions.
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        Aug 27 2012: Hi Charles.
        Biology wasn't alive to begin with either. Vast amounts of time only reduce things to dust, that is scientific; testable, repeatable. As yet there has been no experiment that would suggest that biology can come from dust.

        :-)
        • Aug 27 2012: Well Peter, okay I'll bite, it must have been a god that created life, something that previously didn't exist, right? Only logical conclusion. One question then, who created god then? Nobody, nothing, god just always existed? If one entity could always have just existed, then why couldn't life have always existed? Why is it when we have a fundamental paradox, must we resort to the unbelievable to explain things?
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          Aug 27 2012: False. We witness loads and loads of processes that do not reduce stuff to dust. When water freezes it becomes crystals, ice, and such. Not dust. When a volcano erupts, the lava solidifies and forms rocks, not dust, a meteorite hits the surface, previously dusty surface melts, solidifies, and we see rocks instead, with veins of valuable minerals forming which separated from other minerals because of their different rates of solidification and crystallization. Lots and lots more. So, false. Vast amounts of time do not reduce everything to dust. Otherwise the whole planet would be dust by now. Yet ...
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        Aug 27 2012: Hi Brett.
        The 8 minute movie scratches the surface, but gives an idea of the complexity of biology. Ten trillion cells, each as complex as a major city, all cooperating with each other to form a whole creature. All producing the raw materials required to form it's particular bit of body. In addition these cells are digesting nutrients, getting rid of waste, & replacing worn cells at a rate of tens of thousands per second. How complex does it have to get in order to merit admission of design ?

        Regarding who made God. We don't need to know who made the petrol engine in order to reach the conclusion that someone did. We are big headed creatures to assume we can know these things. However we do have a certain expertise; which is very strange for evolved apes; so let's give it a go.
        As I understand Einstein, time is affected by mass. It is generally believed by scientists that time came into existence in conjunction with the formation of the universe. The bible (before Einstein) tells us that God is an eternal spirit; ie a massless entity outside of time. This of course implies He is unaffected by time, & consequently must have always existed, & will always exist. If He has always existed, He requires no maker. Our science will no doubt change, but for today that is my best understanding.

        :-)
        • Aug 28 2012: Peter: "How complex does it have to get in order to merit admission of design ?", it was designed, by nature. That's the basis of evolutionary biology. Why does something that is complex have to be created by a deity, versus the obvious force (nature) that surrounds us?

          So a book written by men, for the purpose of controlling other men, states that god is eternal. Out of that you derive that god therefore is a massless entity that exists outside of time? Okay, probably doesn't say that in the bible though now does it?

          So the crux of your argument, (based on specious logic) is that because god has no mass, unlike the universe, he can have always just existed, but the universe since it has mass has to have been created, by said god. Unless of course if you want to count photons as being part of the universe, which from my understanding exist and it's questionable if they have mass. Maybe they always just existed too, but didn't god create the heavens and the earth?
          Curious if we were made in the image of god, then why do we have mass?
          You see belief in god creates way more questions than it doesn't really answer.
        • Aug 29 2012: @Peter The mechanics of evolution are not hard to understand, but getting one's mind around the idea that the relatively simple rules of evolution could have produced the life we see around us is daunting. Nonetheless, if you're being honest, you can't say its impossible. You might say its overwhelmingly unlikely -- even miraculous -- that such a mindless process should work out just the right way for us to become what we are, and I would agree. The expanse of time, the numberless generations, the infinitely intertwined patterns stretch the imagination to the breaking point. But it could have happened.

          In fact, the only way you can say that its impossible is by saying "I don't believe that. I believe God did it."

          btw-- Einstein did not say time is affected by mass (it depends only relative motion) so he can't back up your idea that the massless would be timeless and therefore eternal. The Bible is many things, I think we now have to say that a reliable source on Cosmology isn't one of them.
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        Aug 28 2012: Hi Brett.
        The only scientific data we have points to design requiring intelligence. You may hypothesise that dead matter designs stuff, but empirical data is a bit hard to come by. Normally a designer is required to be greater than his design, so an intellect greater than us is required to design us. That is what current empirical science would suggest.

        The bible describes God as an eternal (or everlasting) spirit.

        John 4:24 (KJV)
        God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.

        Genesis 21:33 (KJV)
        And Abraham planted a grove in Beer-sheba, and called there on the name of the Lord , the everlasting God.

        Revelation 22:13 (KJV)
        I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last.

        He sees the future, the whole of time ..
        Isaiah 46:10 (KJV)
        Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times the things that are not yet done, saying, My counsel shall stand, and I will do all my pleasure:

        Time is irrelevant....
        2 Peter 3:8 (KJV)
        But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.

        The birth of photons ..
        Genesis 1:3 (KJV)
        And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.

        We are made in God's image, we are spirits, our bodies are a temporary location, soon to pass.
        Genesis 1:26 (KJV)
        And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

        :-)
        • Aug 29 2012: Peter, if you choose to accept the bible as if it is a constant truth, have at 'er.
          I don't.

          I also don't hypothesis that dead matter designs stuff. (that's your straw man argument) Gabo pointed out earlier that the earth is not made up of just dust. I know that doesn't jive with Genesis, but neither does reality. So once again, no deity required to create what already exists.
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      Aug 27 2012: No science proclaims that there is no god(s). Scientists might, but that does not mean that science does. It is the comparison of myths, such as those you believe to be true, against scientific findings that show that those myths contradict reality, and the absence of certain god(s) is concluded from that comparison. But science does not proclaim so. Reason does. Reason is no religion either.

      :-)
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        Aug 28 2012: Correct reason do not proclaim there is no god , only faulty reason maybe .
        It's simple : if by the concept of god I understand something that goes beyond my imagination and everything I know , then obviously reason can't proclaim there is no god .
        In fact , we both know that your own type of atheism testifies against you this time .
        • Aug 28 2012: "if by the concept of god I understand something that goes beyond my imagination and everything I know , then obviously reason can't proclaim there is no god ."
          If you understand a concept through your belief in god, then how does it go beyond your imagination and everything you know? You would, because of your belief in god, know it. Then your reason, wouldn't allow you to proclaim there is no god, otherwise you wouldn't have understood the original concept.
          Now if someone doesn't plug in hokum to understand what is beyond their imagination and everything they know, they would neither have to claim supernatural deities nor the lack of them. They could instead just seek to understand and comprehend.
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        Aug 28 2012: "If you understand a concept through your belief in god, then how does it go beyond your imagination and everything you know?"

        Then I talked about a potential situation , it was something like : 'if I.... " , it doesn't necessarily mean I really do understand the concept of god in that way ; that's why I don't see any reason why you think I would understand the concept of god through 'my' belief , that belief.
        Even if I understand the concept of god through my belief It's false to say that because of my belief in god I know something about god. The entire logic of your comment rest on this --- so faulty logic is what guide your comment .


        Now again something potential : what about if my belief in god is : god is beyond everything I know and imagine and nothing more ? If I understand the concept of god through this belief then my argument is valid , right ?
        • Aug 29 2012: You modify your argument and then attempt expose fault in my original conclusion.

          "if by the concept of god, I understand something that goes beyond my imagination and everything I know...."
          If the concept of god allows you to understand something, then how can it possibly be beyond your ability to know and imagine? If you can conceptualize it, you can certainly imagine it and if you believe in it, you kind of have to at least have a cursory understanding of it's existence (implies you can both imagine it and comprehend it.) Otherwise you probably don't understand it.
          "Even if I understand the concept of god through my belief It's false to say that because of my belief in god I know something about god" You are unaware of the concept of god? You believe it? Yet you don't know anything at all about it? So you can believe in god, yet not know even the simplest detail, say such as his existence? Perplexing.
          If you believe you understand the concept of god, then you must admit, god can't be beyond your imagination and everything you know. Kind of hard to believe in a concept one has no knowledge of, nor imagined anything about it.
          I was pointing out the silliness of statements like god's power goes beyond anything you can even imagine or hope to ever know. I wonder if god knows what the largest number is?
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        Aug 30 2012: Brett :

        "If the concept of god allows you to understand something, then how can it possibly be beyond your ability to know and imagine?"
        This is a fallacious rhetorical question because you misunderstood what I said playing with words and because your faulty logic :
        - you misunderstood what I said because what I said was : 'by the concept of god I could understand something that goes beyond my imagination and everything I know ' , if that something I understand goes beyond me then obviously I don't know that something , when I said what I said it was about a conception (as I specified) , I described this conception -- but it is fallacious to confuse the description of something with that something .
        Here is your fallacious thinking : - you reason very abstractly guiding yourself only after words and not after ideas , this makes you confuse the description of something with that something .

        "You are unaware of the concept of god?You believe it? Yet you don't know anything at all about it"
        This wrong continues to make itself felt , again you confuse the concept itself with the description of it --- when you asked me if I'm unaware of the concept of god you did it to defend your falsity I described , but in my description of your falsity I was talking about the description of the concept of god not about the concept itself , however you try to defend your falsity by talking about the concept itself . See your wrong thinking ?
        Now to clarify the thing : I understand the concept of god , the concept itself as much as I can as a human being , but about god himself I could say I'm unaware ( I'm talking about being unaware mentally , in terms of understanding ) .
        Of course the thing gets perplexing when you make confusions .

        And something else : you can't understand anything about god if you aren't ready mentally to handle paradoxes .
        • Aug 30 2012: So if I may, you think logically I went wrong because I accepted your words, when what I should have been doing is realizing that you were simply giving a description of a concept, which you whole heartedly understand no doubt, about something which you can't possibly understand. And the knowledge of this concept allows you to understand something else? Question if you believe it, isn't it not true, shouldn't it then no longer be a concept but reality?
          It's the equivalent of saying I have no clue how it works, fact is I'll never understand, but when I look through this lens, everything makes absolute sense. If that's your logic, I understand what you are saying. I have no clue how reasonably you could expect others to derive the same conclusions, but hey it's probably because I don't have a description of a concept that would allow me to dodge all the paradoxes that belief in God creates. If one doesn't believe, one doesn't have to handle all of those pesky paradoxes, instead we can just seek to understand.
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        Aug 30 2012: What you should be realizing is that the people don't just make this simply contradictions between words on which you rest your objections . A rational person can very well understand from the first time what I meant to say .
        I don't talk about something and I call it god , I never did --- try to understand the ideas of what the people say .
        'by the concept of god I understand something beyond me '' --- it is obvious that what a rational person should understand from this is that by 'god' , that I , understands something that's beyond him . It doesn't mean he knows what's beyond him is like . Look again your fallacy -- for you it meant that what I said means I know what's beyond me .
        I tell what you did : - you wanted to find contradictions in what I said , you didn't get what I actually said ... this things made you to just reason with words .

        Also in your last comment you take again anything literally , try to get to the next level : get the ideas not only the words . Then if you have an objection we'll can talk .

        "you were simply giving a description of a concept, which you whole heartedly understand no doubt, about something which you can't possibly understand"
        I told what you should have understood , read again what I wrote and think better .
        • Aug 30 2012: You know I realize that English isn't your first language, and I've tried to be polite about that and understand what you are actually trying to get at. Telling me I'm not rational simply because I didn't understand what you meant to say versus what you actually said, well that's not very polite.

          Perhaps you fail to understand, but I was simply having a little fun with your original statement. Did I take it literally, ummm, yep! You may not have meant for your words to be taken literally, but since I'm not a mind reader, how would I know that. The crux of your argument is that I take words too literally and I miss the ideas behind them. Once again, all I have is your words, which take a little work to comprehend. The problem isn't that I need to read again and think better. I read it, I know what you said, I also know what I said.
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      Aug 25 2012: Oh. My mistake, you still hold to your equivocation fallacy.

      If "faith" is "confidence that the knowledge is true, irrelevant of your reason for having that confidence." Then the word is inadequate to compare science and religion, because one (among others) of the fundamental differences between science and religion is the reasons for having such confidence. Got it now mr fallacies?

      "presumptuousness" is the fact that you pretend to make science into a religion by using a single word (faith) as if that word defined both completely, religion and science. So, now concede or be wrong. That's your option.
    • Aug 25 2012: Marc, dude you're all over the map.....
      How about you just finish our discussion without me, as it seems my input really isn't required.
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      Aug 25 2012: So, now you finally renounce to your equivocation and change it instead to drawing a cartoon of science (and of "truth"). From equivocation fallacy to a series of straw-man fallacies. What next?

      Should I make a cartoon of religion, and another of philosophy for you? I would, but I have some respect for philosophy (but not for any philosopher), and have a cultural interest in religions. That leaving alone that making cartoons does not help solve anything. It's mere rhetoric.
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      Aug 26 2012: You have a very strange perception of science from my perspective.

      And your simplistic and inaccurate characterisations are pathetic.

      Are your comments serious or trolling?