- Hassan H
- Paris
- France
This conversation is closed. Start a new conversation
or join one »
Is Social Business the future of capitalism ?
Social business, as the term is commonly used, was first defined by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Prof. Muhammad Yunus and is described in his books Creating a world without poverty—Social Business and the future of capitalism and Building Social Business—The new kind of capitalism that serves humanity's most pressing needs.
In Yunus' definition, a social business is a non-loss, non-dividend company designed to address a social objective within the highly regulated marketplace of today. It is distinct from a non-profit because the business should seek to generate a modest profit but this will be used to expand the company’s reach, improve the product or service or in other ways to subsidise the social mission.
Lee Miller 10+
There will always be those motivated by charity but there will always be those motivated strictly by profit as well. What is a business owner's motivation to succeed if they don't get to keep their own profit? I believe the solution is to make the salary of a company's lowest paid employee a percentage of the salary of its highest-paid employee and/or the owner's profits. This system acknowledges the inevitability that people are motivated by profit, but ensures that everyone shares in that profit.
Mike Robinson
chausse guillaume
Social business can meet these two demands. Indeed, if you reinvest your profits into your own business, your business will get bigger and you thus get more power in so far as you manage more salaries, you have to design strategy to enter more markets and so on. That could be motivations which are not strict profit. Besides running a social business means that you are aware of social or environmental issues and that you are keen to solve them. As a result you could get some social recognition. If we consider the social trends solving these issues will be certainly more and more sociall valuable.
Social business is not a new economic model in itself. As your salary idea,Social business only aims at reshaping capitalism with regard to new social trends. You could say that it is pie in the sky but I believe that social business paves the way for a world in which people take care of themself (first) and the others (then).
Lee Miller 10+
Christopher Thomson
Debra Smith 200+
R H 20+
Spencer Ferri
http://www.wattpad.com/4828470-scientific-positivism-a-new-philosophy
geoffrey douthat
What will happen when the robots take most of the work in the next 10-20 years and the whole capitialist system fails because there are no jobs left, no consumers, no profit? They know this, thats when the war starts, or plauge.
But the morality of micro economic social business is coming from the right place. We need much more of that.
Maybe a linked soulition with a bigger mandate of global outcomes like this will actualy end poverty in our lifetimes:
http://www.ted.com/conversations/11648/this_is_an_open_letter_to_all.html
Mike Robinson
And as for work and production, I'd have to say those are extremely over-rated and almost always involve exploitation of labour or resources if you trace it far enough. No one ever lay on their death-bed wishing they had worked more. A return to frugality and a reluctance to indebtedness allows much more free time for some of the finer things in life like art, music, conversation, philosophy, bio-remediation, cleaning up beaches, reading, dancing, play, exercise, family and friends; all those things you do when not coerced into participating in the crazy hierarchical game of monopoly we've gotten ourselves into. Work less, consume less, live more is my motto. Material possessions require responsibility and have hidden costs of maintenance, protection, energy, etc. I am reminded of the old Sanskrit saying that applies to all material possessions. "Does the man own the cow, or does the cow own the man?"
So yes I am on board with the idea of Social Business!
Mitch SMith 50+
Nicely said!
I am more into social capital than socail business - one without the other does not work.
I have had "jobs" in numerous fortune 500 companies where the majority convert existing social capital into money at t return rate of 10 to 1 - in ohter words, corporations mine the advances of humanity for a 10% return on what they destroy in the process.
On the other hand, I have been engaged in social capital works where it costs 1 to 10 in voluntary labour to reinstate what was already ours, but hidden from us from those who seek to charge us for what we already do.
Humanity at its default creates value - it is all commons. At its worst, there are thieves - there is a word for these thieves - "psychopath".
Krisztián Pintér 200+
first, mises already described in 1920's that socialism is an all-or-nothing kind of system. if you implement partial socialism, you need to add more and more to fix the problems it causes. the resulting red tape chokes our lives.
second, as the socialist part grows, the economy stops progressing, and starts shrinking.
third, as the decisions getting more detached from people's every day lives, demagogy takes over, and the result is crazy credit expansion, national debt, impossible promises and all that stuff. all this accompanied by outrageous reduction of personal liberties (war on drugs, fda, patriot act, sopa, etc)
Mike Robinson
I will use the example of sealing (hunting seals) as an example of how profiteers will not stop exploitation until a government stops them. When sperm whales became too scarce to hunt profitably men turned to elephant seals and within 15 years had decimated the population to about 100 individuals. Only the Mexican government's protection allowed this magnificent animal to survive.
Greed blinds men to their narrow self-interests. If we don't have a holistic worldview that values the complexity and inter-connectedness of life we will continue to make grievous mistakes related to economic growth.
We are in the middle of a crisis but because it is taking hundreds of years to play out it is difficult to see in our daily lives. But in the same way that over-zealous fishing destroyed the cod stocks, our daily actions have long-term effects that may only affect you grand-children. Until we can accept responsibility for our actions and their effects leading forward we cannot consider ourselves as legitimate stewards of this planet.
Krisztián Pintér 200+
i have no idea how did we end up at seals. we were talking about economic progress and socialism. what that's got to do with seals? but okay, lets talk about seals. today, government is supposed to take care of the environment. how good they are at it? not very, i must say. the free market solution would be private ownership. if i own the fishing rights or a particular area, i'm not going to kill that zone in a decade. i destroy my own property.
also. how would social democracy solve the problem of greed? do you think socialist politicians are not greedy? do you think voters are not greedy? greed can be best combated by private ownership. if i own a forest, i can be greedy, but then i will not own a forest. greedy people soon get poor people, if they are also dumb. but if a greedy person is smart, and takes good care of his property, why would i care if he is greedy? look at greece. do you think it is not greed that's going on there? they stockpiled huge debt. they lived beyond their means for decades. and now they are about to vote people into power that denies this, and want to continue spending more than they have. do you think all this is not motivated by greed? states don't moderate greed. states unleash it.
Salim Solaiman 50+
Reading thru your posts (that enjoyed) it seems you need to re-coin your term socio-capitalism to environmento-socio-capitalism..:) I liked it....
Good discussion going on between you and other friends......let me share a story which I shared sometime back here in some other post......that may shed some light in to the topic.....
Once a BIG shot business consultant (we can imagine say from Wall Street) after successfully concluding a few hundred million dollars consulatncy deal.....wanted to have some break from his high flying high earning job for a few days.....
So he had chosen an exotic remote not so popular island as his vacation destination.....he could rent a very natural bamboo house there as that's not a popular destination for travellers there were Star studded hotel....and he has conciously chosen it to have some rest in pure natural environment.....
After a couple days of good time when he also observed a poor fisherman every day....& got confused how lazy or dumb this poor guy is !!!
He saw everyday this guy goes into sea with his small boat for fishing....but he is not utilizing his full potential... some day the guy catch fishes for 3-4 hours some other day he just comes back after half an hour.
So consultant wanted to do some "social work" by giving free consultancy to that "lazy / dumb" poor fisherman
He called that guy and asked why his fishing is so erratic in terms of timing?
Fisherman : whenever I have enough fish I come back , what so erratic in it ?
Consultant : You see that's why you are so poor....you are wasting potential like a fool.
F'man: What should I do then?
Consul: Catch fish as long as you can
F'man: But I don't need so much
Consul: You will sell rest to others
F'man: Ok, then
Consul: After doing such for sometime you will have enough money to buy bigger boats , better fishing gears so you can catch more fish
F'man : But my island people don't need so many fishes altogether what I will do with those ?
Cond..part 2
Salim Solaiman 50+
Consul: Look I am big consultant , I am giving you free consultancy....you will open a small company and start selling fish to other island..
F'man: Then
Consul : you will have more and more money, but you have to be careful about other fishermen so that they can't be a threat to your business...and I am here to give advise how to do tha
tF'man: Then
Consul : By this time your life will be improved , you will have nice modern villa , better costly food, your kids will go to very good schools..
F'man: There is no school here or no material to build a villa..
Consul : You have money , you will bring those from any place...send kids to any school you like anywhere....but be aware you will not stop fishing business , well after sometime you need not to fish yourself , rather you will hire fishermen for you
F'man: That means I can't stop, but I ...so what I will do
Consul : You will expand your business from islands to countries to continents...no worry I will still give you advise but that time you need to pay..
F'man : Ok , then how big will be my comapny
Consul: Sky is limit..you can grow into huge fishing giant listed in a great place named Wall Street
F'man : But I am uneducated man how I will run that?
Consul : Come on , you have money ...so you will hire Best Graduates from Top universities they will work for you
F'man: What I will do then
Consul : Well you need not work much as you already worked too much by this time & have lot of money by now....so you can start some social work..
F'man: What does that mean
Consul : That means you will strat giving a small part of your profit to some poor people so that they can have minmum livlihood....time to time you can come to such exotic place like this with full family to spend leisure in natural way....
F'man : Ok you are telling me I will end up here for few days only , why should I need to do all those trouble to come for fews days to live in a bamboo house , when I am here all the time ?
Cond.. Part-3
Salim Solaiman 50+
Consul : That's why you are poor , I spent my valuable time to improve your life and you came up with a dumb question
F'man : Let me tell my view to you......why I need to give a small part of what I have after so many years of enormous work & earning of amount that I don't need? Am I not doing that every day ?
Consul : What do you mean?
F'man: Now everday I catch fishes just what I need and keep rest fishes for others who need those ......am I not doing social work everyday ?
Consul : What about your leisure & quality time spent?
F'man: Now as I work only for what me and my family need so I have plenty time to spend with my kids , wife, friends playing & roaming around
Consul : What about education of your kids ?
F'man : I saw everyday for last couple of days , you lying in beach staring at stars I don't know what you think that time...but that I have been doing same for years with my kids....telling which star means what...how they can understand when the strom or rain will come...how to live a good life....is not that what a person need ?
Consul : You live in a mere bamboo house
F'man : But you are telling me to come only for couple of days like you to stay in bamboo house...that means it's good and you like it ......so when for year long I am enjoying bamboo house with my family , why I need to do such huge kind of unnecessary for years to spent only couple days like you in a bamboo house in an heavenly island like this where all the time I am here now......
Consul: There is no point giving free consultancy...because anything comes free people don't understand it's value.....I am leaving you...
F'man : Sir , have a nice stay in my heavenly island, whenever you need anything I can do for you please call me, I will be happy to do that for you....and many thanks for your advise...
Mike Robinson
Krisztián Pintér 200+
all these problems are practical problems. originally, the first to arrive would have the fishing rights. but since we had this statist nightmare for hundreds of years, natural development was stalled, and now we have to figure out a way to transition to a free society. probably some sort of fishing guild would have fishing rights. but if i told it, wouldn't it be entirely self-defeating? i'm not condemning the central planning to then step up and be the new central planner. i don't have to tell how each and every business would operate without a state.
i saw the corporation movie, and i have no objection to the conclusions. however, in that sense, a crocodile or even a deer is also psychopath. we don't want companies to be conscious responsible individuals. companies are just tools, like a hammer. they don't have consciousness. responsibility must be present in the owners, customers, workers and so on. that argument is nothing but a denial of responsibility. we blame companies of being irresponsible, while continue to buy their products. what is this if not hypocrisy? the real "bad guy" of course are people that prefers a cheaper pair of shoes and just don't care. the company is the scapegoat.
you can't own the air, i'm already using it. homesteading only possible for unused objects. so sorry, but you are late.
Enrico Petrucco 20+
Corporations are made from people and are designed to serve their interests. The reason you blame people is the same reason one might blame companies: if neither care about consumption/production effects on society than the default effect is the one that is built into the system - people seen to merely exist as a trade unit.
Are you nothing more than a commodity for someone to buy and sell?
If you don't believe that then are you the real "bad guy"?
As a tool, we need corporations to reflect the optimal standard of human interest rather than some minimal standard otherwise their operations will serve to demean humanity. Do you use a knife or a spoon to cut your food: using the wrong tool for a given purpose seems foolish.
I suspect that were everyone to live in abject poverty, even only briefly, then the argument trying to generally blame people would reflect on more relevant means.
Mike Robinson
I am a conservationist by employ, so I have a tendency to see the world as a whole. My concerns are the long-term well-being of the animals and eco-systems around me. Because I view humans as animals first and foremost, I fret about the risks that a materialistic and consumer society places on future generations. This could be from the squandering of non-renewable resources, pollution, loss of biodiversity, etc. Maybe Natural Capitalism where we respect the triple bottom line could be a point of commonality for the two of us...
It is true too that you are using the air, so I can't own it all because presumably you own the air that you are using, or are we sharing? Can we share the water and fish and forests too? If I can own a river but not the air, what are we going to do about clouds and rain?
Krisztián Pintér 200+
our disagreement stems in the way we want to achieve goals. you seem to follow the engineer approach. that is, you want to design what everyone have to do in order to achieve something. while i believe in some sort of swarm intelligence, a cooperative self organizing structure of freely interacting individuals. i believe if people care, we don't need central planning. if people don't care, no central planning will help.
ownership is a complex problem. in modern libertarian theory, you don't own objects. you own uses of objects. if you own a hammer, you own the usage rights of that hammer, all known and unknown, at any time. but if i can do something with it, through magic or quantum whatnot theory, i can do it as long as i don't disturb your use of it. it is a difficult question whether i homesteaded the "backpacking" rights of a nearby forest just by going there backpacking every now and then. it is quite logical to say yes. an even more difficult problem is the atmosphere. i'm using it for many reasons. what if a company emits some pollutant? in what degree they damaged my atmosphere using? should they ask for a permit? should they pay compensation? we need solutions to these answers. but i claim solutions can be found.
as a side note, as i'm told, it worked like that in the past. of course, things were a lot simpler back then. but for example if you wanted to pour waste water in a river, you had to get a permit from everyone living downriver. i would like that concept modernized. do you want to build deepwater horizon? cool. get a permit from each and every fisher and beach owner in the gulf.
Mike Robinson
You are absolutely right about my philosophy having "environmento" in its title. I can't see how we can ignore the most fundamental building block of our entire existence. Economists have been ignoring the intrinsic value of an intact eco-system for as long as people have practiced that form of religion or pseudo-science.
Krisztian you are right that I think an engineered approach is better, but there are lots of caveats that need to be applied. I am a bit of a technocrat in that I think we should elect or ask people who are qualified to apply their skills towards a more just and sustainable society, rather than allow political parties to nominate lawyers or salesmen... I exaggerate of course...
You are right also that people need to care for societies to work. Capitalism says: If I prosper, society will benefit." Socialism says, "If society does well, the individual will thrive." Neither will work in the 21st century without consideration of the planet's carrying capacity.
Mike Robinson
Also Krisztian you mention the wealth of Europe and America in the19th, "quality of life in europe is high because the great economic progress of the 19th century and before. we are eating the fruits of their hard labor." I would argue that the wealth of Europe came primarily from pillaging or being "subsidized" by the New World and Africa. Slavery (free labour) is great for the bottom line, and if those slaves can be forced to strip their own nations of resources to send back to Europe it is extra-great, if your moral paradigm allows it. Without guns, ships and germs, Europe would be a backward, environmentally impoverished corner of the planet.
A quote for you to ponder: "Today we have a temporary aberration called “industrial capitalism” which is inadvertently liquidating its two most important sources of capital.. the natural world and properly functioning societies. No sensible capitalist would do that." Amory Lovins
Krisztián Pintér 200+
the fact is that the wealth of 18th and 19th century europe has nothing to do with the rest of the world. you can see many evidence for it. goods didn't travel, only luxury goods. not until the late 20th century, world trade was significant. it was easier to move people than food. slavery didn't really exist in europe. in the US, you can see that the northern states that didn't allow slavery were economically more advanced. every evidence, and logic too, tells that the wealth of europe came from the inside. and it was the factor that allowed them to conquer the world, not vice versa.
Mitch SMith 50+
I respect all you say .. and I respect all others who have spoken.
It has occured to me that there is a missing factor in the whole socialist/capitalist continuum.
Look, I'm going to have to read every word presented in this thread .. this will take a while, and I hope you (and others) will add to my analysis to advance our mutual understanding.
OK - I'll start with the obvious - Australia, as a social democratic system is making the rest of the world look like loosers at this point in history. THis is a process of social adaptation to economic and political reality - we ride the waves as a people .. most other nations seem to prefer plunging into the drowning depths of outdated ideology before they realise their perril .. too slow is the same as dead.
OK - next. If you are trapped by a job, you are giving your whole life-force to a thing called "money" at the expense of your family and community. I do NOT subscribe to a central social controler - that is as obscene as giving your life up to money - all human life has its root and expression in family and community. We are defined by communication - all the etamological variants of "comm" apply - this is prime in the species "homo sapiens".
Please consider. I see you have the capacity to give more.
Adam Sid
gerard3161 jones
The world became global and we have to change our way of thinking in a concern for everyone on this planet and have to look what we really need instead a exploitative behavour.with all our desire for more and more luxury we destroy this planet from their sources and in about 30 years we are running out of clean water,oil,steel and so on.
I think the current crisis shows us that we have to be aware that the world becomes every day more interconnected and that we have to become world citizens.
A new kind of education is needed for our children.To foster understanding the integral system we live in, our role in this new global society of which we are all members and learn how to educate ourselves and our youth to better be in balance with our integral world.Think another mindset will change everything for the benefit of everyone......
Mitch SMith 50+
Yes, I believe that these kind of business models have great power.
Why?
Because those at work in such structures feel they are granting their work for a purpose and not just for money.
If you work for money, you grant all your effort to a thing called "money" and it is money that harvests your life. Such arrangements are called "jobs" and are manufactured in the modern corporation with collusion from, so called "democracy".
The Social Business model has some very powerful limitations:
Usury, fiat currency, fractional lending and artificial growth.
Whilever these structural flaws remain in global economy, no corporate structure can truly survive apart from banks.
Bruno Carre
That said, Belgium, the very tiny European country I live in, has seen "social businesses" grow in the last decades.
A hard fact: It is the only sector (can we call a "sector"...? or a "philosophy") to have grown with a double digit GROWTH in the last decades.
Why? I'd guess happy employees make better products or services.
And how do we define "happy" employees could be a lot of things, but people will surely understand what it means :-)
Terry Harman
Personally I much prefer doing my 'consuming' with these sort of companies than with ones who operate purely for the good of the shareholders. As an example I much prefer doing my food shopping with the co-operative of which I am a member and equal stakeholder than with a company I would have to buy a lot of shares in. It's a lot easier to join for a start.
shawn disney 10+
shawn disney 10+
Krisztián Pintér 200+
customer money always comes from the customer's salary. it might be the case that the "wall street crowd" does not want to employ you, out of, i don't know, evil reasons. but in fact they do pay you, as most people are working in the US. but actually the wall street crowd does not care, they employ anyone that has the best offer. if this person is in china or india, then there, if in the US, then there. why wouldn't they?
better to ask what happened to the US lately? hundred years ago, US products where the best and the cheapest on the world. because the US had the largest stock of capital. what did you do with that advantage? why business flies the US in horror? and no, the right answer is not that chinese stole the jobs.
shawn disney 10+
Krisztián Pintér 200+
ford said we need customers. we are customers. we all are customers, and we consume. he (and you) got it reversed. you say that a horse needs a cart to pull. no, the cart needs a horse that pulls. the cart is there, our desire to live a better life. we can consume as much as produced. what we need is better production methods, so we can have more.
that idea that all the wealth ends up in the hands of wall street sharks is simply wrong. when the economy is growing on its own, people have more and more stuff every year. it is stopped for the last decades in the US, but this is a very limited scope in space and time. just look at the 1800's, when real "sharks" swam the oceans of the US economy, like rockefeller or carnegie. meanwhile, the average lifestyle skyrocketed. why? because in a free market economy, people can thrive not by stealing, but by serving the masses better. you produce the best service, you earn a truckload of money.
Mike Robinson
Krisztián Pintér 200+
in 2000, we all heard that peak oil will be catastrophic. in 2006 we heard that maybe this year is peak oil. today, peak oil is assumed to happen because of the demand side, maybe in 2020.
in 1950, we heard about the exponential growth of population. today, we hear about population stabilizing at 9 billion in 2050.
the world is not getting healthier? such a statement on TED, how did we get here? there is a search box on the top of this page. that is where you should enter "hans rosling". and if you are watching talks already, you can add "matt ridley" as well.
shawn disney 10+
Krisztián Pintér 200+
5000 years ago, 99% of work hours were put to food making. being a peasant was the job. since then, thanks to machines and tools, productivity increased so much that today 2-5% of people work in agriculture, including managers and secretaries. but we don't have 95% unemployment. we invented new jobs for those people. the new jobs were of course not useless or inefficient, but rather as useful and efficient as all jobs ever were. in the grand scheme of cooperation we call "economy", everyone have a place. we are getting farther and farther away from the actual handwork of production, we don't plant trees, we don't even manufacture sacks to keep the seeds in, we don't make plastic to make the sacks, but we might help a company to create softwares to optimize the work of a company that delivers some machine parts to the factory that does. but it is still highly useful, and paid accordingly.
there is absolutely no sign of this process stopping anytime soon. what the released workforce will do, is the question that is always asked. for the men of 1900, the jobs today would seem ludicrous. i mean, paying someone to write articles about restaurants? paying someone to commentate on other people playing video games? paying someone to tell us where to place our furniture and what color the wall should be? nonsense. but we do have these jobs today. keep your eyes open, because the jobs of the future will be even more peculiar.
Raphael Musanyera
Enrico Petrucco 20+
This process will proceed on a large scale and with varying sorts of designs including the new Benefit Corporations:
http://tedxtalks.ted.com/list/search%3ACoen%20gilbert/video/TEDxPhilly-Jay-Coen-Gilbert-On
http://www.forbes.com/sites/csr/2012/02/24/dealing-with-trust-why-the-b-corp-legislation-offers-business-a-chance-to-be-good-again/
I believe entirely that Social Enterprise will overrun the archaic capitalist system of mere personal profit business. Economic Theory development since John Nash has pointed directly to the preference of Social Enterprise. All other factors affecting you being the same: If you could vote for ANY service that you require (or seek) to provide a useful function in society beyond that simple service function then would you?
So if you can make the choice do you?
Don't think you have a choice?
At least in the UK we can use this:
http://www.socialenterprisenetwork.org.uk/
Everyone should know about their local listing. (or start one if needed)
In nature life evolves to co-operate for mutual benefit, it would be regressive for humans to intentionally ignore this process within our culture. If anyone cares about anything potentially worthwhile within the realm of capitalism then PLEASE take just a small amount of time to see how your inherent consumption can go beyond serving your selfish interests.
Krisztián Pintér 200+
george lockwood 30+
in the world, many people will get left out. In the US there seem to be many libertarians, but they never
talk about Van Hayek's concern about eorporations and patents. Maybe we have shanged our concept
of caoitalism to much witrh the never-never land comcept of corporations as covered by the
14th amendment which Roscoe Conkling didn't hold until arguing a case befor the U>S> Supreme Court.
Regulation is necessary at imes as the director of the International monetary fund has argued. O>K>
help at least.