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Kris Rosvold

Commercial Services Specialist, Central Oregon Heating & Cooling

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Do we need to have a discussion with our Governments about the proper roles and, duties of government?

In the USA alone, I have watched the Federal Government take us off the gold standard resulting in my buying power being reduced by over 1/2 dollar for dollar. I have watched "our" congress remove the Glass-Stegall Act which had prevented financial melt-downs for over 45 years. I have watched our regulators ignore the fact that our food supply system is so broken that I must cook all food to well-done in order to prevent food-borne illnesses. I have watched our government mandate the food (corn) be turned into fuel with millions starving. I have watched our government start, support, and force us to pay for wars which are morally wrong, and based on lies. I believe that government, in the USA, as we now know it, is broken. So the questions are:
1) What are the PROPER roles of a government?
2) Has our (US) government over-stepped those boundaries?
3) What are the duties of a government to its' citizens?
4) How can we act to require our governments become moral (ie congruent)?

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    Apr 23 2012: @Joanne Donovan

    "your world view is too narrow. Its a cultural world view"

    for example: do not initiate aggression against a fellow man. do not take or damage his property. this is cultural? you think there are any circumstances in which such actions are moral?

    "Do I have an agreement to pay my rent? Or am I forced to pay my rent?"

    see? you proved again that you can't tell apart coercion from cooperation. you have a contract to pay your rent. no coercion here. if you don't pay, you committed aggression against the lender's property. you are the thief in that situation. we always have to look for agreements of mutual consent, or the lack of it. adult people can do anything with mutual consent. but nothing without it.

    "If you want to embrace anarchy, [...] No property ownership, no rent, no interest, no profit."

    yeah, that is the usual anarchist view. not my view. it is coercive, as it forbids actions of mutual consent. i am an anarcho-capitalist. anarchists used to hate us more than they hate kings.

    "I think you are in love with the idea of a five storey yacht and it is this worship of 'material success' that colours your judgement."

    nice imagery. five story yacht is pretty low on my list of wanted things though. but if someone has it on the first place, why would i care?

    "Success/fulfillment/happiness comes in many forms"

    this is my position, not yours. i'm not telling other people what to do. you do.

    "when it is felt on a real level, it usually has little to do with material gain."

    see? you try to tell other people that they should not go after material gain. fine, if you are educating them. not fine if you try to stop them.

    "This is something that can be cured with meditation and/or therapy."

    this is becoming scary, actually. you would make a fine dictator. a remembered one. infamous.
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      Apr 23 2012: Krisztian. You should understand Orwellian-speak better than anyone. In political terms(i.e. in terms of social POWER DISTRIBUTION) terms 'contract', 'mutual consent' are oxymorons, just like 'freedom box'.

      You are smart enough to undestand this. I can only assume there is another reason you refuse to accept the distinction. I think I already mentioned my opinion in that regard. 'five storey yacht' is a metaphor.

      I have to take issue with this; 'you try to tell other people that they should not go after material gain. fine, if you are educating them.' May I remind you, it is you who thought to 'educate' a Kalahari bushmen about austrian economics, (shudder). Its you who evangelise.
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        Apr 23 2012: you finally nailed it perfectly right. if i make a contract with a bank or with a cellphone company, or i shop in a supermarket, this is a real contract. but a contract between a government and a citizen is not in fact a contract. there is no mutual consent in the "social contract". and this is my point. government by its nature is immoral, because it is not based on mutual consent between individuals.

        wow again. first you mix coercion with contract. now you can't tell apart telling others what to do, and educate them? the difference is exactly the same. education is not coercive (except if government provides, of course). if you don't want to hear what i have to say, you don't have to. that is education. if you listen, but you choose to not follow, it is up to you. if i force you live by some standards i see right, that is not education. that is ruling.
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          Apr 23 2012: Ok I was going to sit on the sidelines until I saw your comments about anarchism:

          First things first, how in the world is: "
          "No property ownership, no rent, no interest, no profit" coercive?

          Secondly, how does it forbade mutual consent? how do you think bartering operates?

          I would even go as far as to say anarcho-capitalism is really not anarchism and should not be included in any anarchist system but that is just my opinion on the issue.

          nonetheless, I'd love to hear your response because they are flabbergasting on all accounts.
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          Apr 24 2012: Hi Krisztian; ' 'if i make a contract with a bank or with a cellphone company, or i shop in a supermarket, this is a real contract... there is no mutual consent' . Why is one any more or less coercive than the other? You may have little choice which nation you live in, you may also have little choice whether or not you pay interest, or rent, or work for wages.

          You cant have it both ways and you know it. Either you are against coercive relationships, , and they are all 'immoral' in which case I welcome you (on behalf of others) to the anarchist community, or you do not.

          It is not logical, i.e, it does not fit with a process of reason, to say in principe you do not accept the zero or little choice one has when it comes to the rule of govt, but that you are willing to accept a similarily coercive relationship with say, a bank. Either such relationships are immoral or not. Well Krisztian, which is it?
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        Apr 24 2012: yeah, joanne, i'm pretty sure by now that you have trouble identifying aggression.

        suppose X has a flat, and rents it out to Y at an agreed upon price of 200 per week. at the end of the first week, Y does not pay. what happened? the rental contract is at this point becomes broken, violated. since Y did not comply with it, he illegally used the flat for a week. that is a damage made to the property, since the legal user could not use it as he pleased. X rightfully drops him out of property even with force (since Y violates his property rights) and in addition he can seek ways to extract 200 from Y as a compensation for his losses. in this case, Y is the violator and X only defends his rights.

        we need to do similar analysis in each case. we should not condemn aggression per se. but the initiation of aggression. force as a response to force is acceptable.

        btw i start to see that the lack of that insight permeates the occupy movement and the greek protests too. a greek protester said "as a consequence to our government's actions, i will be forced to take a second job": careful analysis reveals that there is no coercion behind that "forced". it is just a weird use of the word. circumstances "force" her, not any persons.
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          Apr 25 2012: Krisztain, so you are clearly saying that violence and coercion aka 'force' are ok under a special set of circumstances. So as I understand you, you do not abhor force and violence, in fact you welcome or accept, 'justifiable' force. But there is a specific kind of agression we do not like, and that is the INITIIATION of agression, i.e., someone else has to start the process of violence first before we can find violence acceptable. Yes I understand. Its, hypocritical and illogical but I understand.

          So what we need now is a thing called a 'contract' which gives us this fabulous 'get out of jail free card' when it comes to force and violence. I see why you advocate this idea, its perfect, provided you are one of the wolves.

          To speak allegorically; Anarcho capitalist are like wolves who use teamwork to corale the sheep into pen with a sign over the gate,'those who enter here agree to be eaten upon departure.'

          Circumstance makes 'force' but not people? Do you understand the concept of exploitation?
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        Apr 25 2012: you are just muddying the waters. "special circumstances" are exactly described in this case, and it is to prevent or reverse the effects of aggression. i repeatedly told you, but you don't seem to listen, that i oppose the initiation of force. how would that be hypocritical is beyond me. it is the simplest and most humanistic thing ever.

        contract has nothing to do with force. violation of a contract is force. that is the part that is not obviously visible, and you need to think like 5 minutes to see it. alas, some people are not about to invest that much, even after someone explains it to them.

        but here is another attempt: if you use my property under a certain condition, and you then don't fulfill that condition, you robbed me of my property rights. if i say you can live in my flat if you pay a sum, and you don't pay a sum, you can't live there. if it is about the future, i can prevent it with force. if it happened already, i'm entitled to take the stolen good back, or if it is not possible, get some compensation. i'm not committing aggression here. i'm the one correcting it.
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          Apr 25 2012: What Krisztian, you do not like the conclusion you must draw (using a process of logic) from YOUR OWN words? 'we should not condemn aggression ... but the initiation of aggression. force as a response to force is acceptable.' What is 'muddy' about that? Crystal clear. Your faith is pro-violence, just accept it and move on.

          Now you want to try and justify your violent ideology by plugging away at the concept of a 'contract' as an entity that if violated, can justify the use of violence. The 'He who violates a 'contract' has ASKED for it' argument.

          In your ideology, one group holds power and gets to weild it against another group using an entity called a 'contract'. Violence/force is not only allowed but also expected in examples of violation of 'contracts'. It sounds like a violent, grossly unfair, nay savage way of thinking to me.
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        Apr 25 2012: actually what are we talking about here? you try to explain my own world view to me? unnecessary, i know it.

        yes, i believe that initiation of aggression is bad. aggression in order to prevent it or remedy it is fine.

        you can occupy the position that any sort of aggression is unacceptable. i don't know what is your plan for the case if someone violates that rule, but it is not the point. the point is, in this topic we discuss the role of government. either you accept force as means of defense against force, or not, you still should refuse governments do as a normal mode of operation. so we seem to be on the same platform here, governments initiate force, thus immoral.
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          Apr 27 2012: Krisztian. At least you finally admit your political ideology advocates the use of force or agression. I have 'heard' you speak many times against govt because of the use of force against the will of private citizens. I do not see why your system would be any improvement in this regard. Do you think it is any more pleasant being thrown in prison by a landlord or your boss, instead of a judge? If you take the stance that violence, or force is immoral, then this position is in direct conflict with your own anarcho/capitalist ideology, is it not?

          No govt is not immoral. Its the only thing standing between you and the greedy and ruthless of this world. Make members of govt more accountable through proportional representation, remove the corrupting influence of business and their lobbyists, set a ceiling on the amount of money a candidate seeking election can spend so elections actually become democratic. Do all these things and it will start to work just fine.
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        Apr 27 2012: advocates? where did i say that? question: if nobody initiates aggression, what the resulting level of aggression will be? that is what i advocate. but we should not live in a dreamworld. some people do initiate aggression. we need to stop them. it is not that difficult actually. that is the only logical standpoint. it minimizes aggression, while being realistic. statist solution is an initiation of force against people who didn't do anything wrong. non-violence principles only work if everyone follows them.

        without government, business has no "corrupting influence", because there is nobody to bribe. where are the lobbyists now? damn right, they are in washington. ruling is the real problem, lobby is just one of the many negative side effects of it.
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          Apr 28 2012: Krisztian, I do not really disagree (in principle) with the 'anarcho' part of your ideology. Its the 'capitalist' part that is pure evil. You did not answer my question. Care to have another go? 'Do you think it is any more pleasant being thrown in prison by a landlord or your boss, instead of a judge?' So by what grounds is law under your anarcho/capitalism model more moral than rule by democratic govt? (don't pull out that 'free choice' card, I refuted that about four posts back).
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        Apr 28 2012: i'm not sure there would be prisons in an anarchocapitalist society. but for the sake of it assume there would. being thrown into jail is exactly designed to be unpleasant. it is a punishment. it is a defense mechanism against people that are not willing to follow the only one rule: do not initiate aggression.

        anarcho capitalist model is moral because its principle is the non-aggression principle, which means that the only crime is initiating aggression. that is the best possible attitude. not having coercion at all is not a real world option. there always will be some people who fall for the temptation, and commit aggression. we will need aggression to stop these people.
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          Apr 28 2012: O.k. Krisztian. Good. The card is on the table. Lets not 'muddy the waters' by stating the obvious: ' being thrown into jail is exactly designed to be unpleasant. it is a punishment.'It is perfectly clear to both what prison is used for, and that it is violent. Otherwise you would not be claiming it is immoral when the state performs this act. The flaw in your idea is, if it is an immoral act, then it is immoral whoever performs it and you cannot create 'justification' just by naming it so.

          My question regarding this was 'So...(why) is law under your anarcho/capitalism model more moral than rule by democratic govt?'. You have replied (sort of) 'it is a defense mechanism against people that are not willing to follow the only one rule' . So because you relable your (theoretical) acts of violence as 'defense mechanisms' they shift from being immoral acts to moral acts? With a simple lable we can create justification? Are you willing to stand for this notion?
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        Apr 28 2012: when did i say that the state is evil because puts people in jail?

        i don't know how many times i have to repeat. in my view, *initiating* aggression is wrong. for example putting someone in jail for smoking marijuana. that is initiation of aggression. putting someone in jail is not per se initiation of aggression. it can be prevention of aggression as well, depending on the case.

        yeah, in my book self defense and crime prevention is not immoral. i really can't add anything to that. if you want to live in a world in which self defense using force is not moral, well, good luck with it, advocate that. i don't think it is a good idea, so count me out.
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        Apr 29 2012: these are non-sequitur. last time we were talking about self defense, and suddenly, some quasi-philosophy with no relation to that at all. and you get detached from reality so much it is hard to believe. free market as tyranny, non-aggression theorem as religion, the less aggressive political system as brutal, my birthplace yet again, which you apparently know nothing about, i was a little kid during socialism, and for a good 22 years we have the same social-democracy as any european country. nothing of this makes sense, and especially not related to the topic we were discussing.

        but my biggest problem is that i have answered all of these points already. goto 10? whenever you don't have answers, you just restart the conversation at an earlier stage, like reloading a computer game to an earlier savepoint.
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          Apr 30 2012: We are mud slinging again. This is where a moderator comes in and removes a few posts.....I await your reform to a more compassionate and intelligent political philosophy. Adieu.

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